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首页> 外文期刊>Physiotherapy theory and practice >Quality of life of stroke survivors and apparently healthy individuals in southwestern Nigeria
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Quality of life of stroke survivors and apparently healthy individuals in southwestern Nigeria

机译：尼日利亚西南部中风幸存者和显然健康的人的生活质量

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Quality of life (QoL) data have been used to assess treatment outcomes and to guide programme and rehabilitation efforts. QoL data in stroke survivors (SSV) from Nigeria are rare. This study compared the QoL of 84 SSV and 87 matched apparently healthy individuals (AH) in southwestern Nigeria. The effect of poststroke duration (PSD) on QoL and the relationship between QoL and motor performance (MP) were also investigated. SSV were recruited from all (7) tertiary health institutions in southwestern Nigeria. The fifth edition of Comprehensive Quality of Life Adult questionnaire and the Modified Motor Assessment Scale were used to assessed QoL and MP, respectively. Data were analyzed by using Mann-Whitney U-test, Spearman's correlation test, independent t-test, and Kruskaal-Wallis test (α=0.05). The SSV and AH were aged 59.7±11.9 and 60.0±12.1, respectively. SSVs' mean PSD and MP score were 17.8±15.4 months and 55.3%±18.9%, respectively. Objective QoL of SSV (42±12.8) was significantly lower (p < 0.05) than that of the AH (56.3±6.7). Subjective QoL of SSV (67.8±10.6) was also significantly lower than that of the AH (74.2±6.4). AH had significantly higher QoL than SSV in all but material, intimacy, and safety (subjective and objective) domains. There was no significant relationship between MP and QoL, and PSD had no significant influence on QoL. Our findings suggest that stroke survivors in southwestern Nigeria have lower QoL than their apparently healthy counterparts and may benefit from comprehensive management programmes.
机译：生活质量（QoL）数据已用于评估治疗效果并指导计划和康复工作。来自尼日利亚的中风幸存者（SSV）的QoL数据很少。这项研究比较了尼日利亚西南部84个SSV和87个匹配的健康个体（AH）的QoL。还研究了卒中持续时间（PSD）对QoL的影响以及QoL与运动表现（MP）之间的关系。 SSV是从尼日利亚西南部的所有（7）三级医疗机构招募的。第五版成人综合生活质量问卷和改良运动评估量表分别用于评估QoL和MP。使用Mann-Whitney U检验，Spearman相关检验，独立t检验和Kruskaal-Wallis检验（α= 0.05）来分析数据。 SSV和AH分别为59.7±11.9和60.0±12.1。 SSV的平均PSD和MP评分分别为17.8±15.4个月和55.3％±18.9％。 SSV的客观QoL（42±12.8）显着低于AH（56.3±6.7）（p <0.05）。 SSV的主观QoL（67.8±10.6）也显着低于AH的主观QoL（74.2±6.4）。除了物质，亲密和安全（主观和客观）领域外，AH在所有方面的QoL均高于SSV。 MP和QoL之间没有显着关系，而PSD对QoL没有显着影响。我们的研究结果表明，尼日利亚西南部的卒中幸存者的QoL比其看上去健康的同行低，并且可能受益于全面的管理计划。

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