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Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise on quality of life in subjects with asthma: A systematic review

机译：of肌呼吸运动对哮喘患者生活质量的影响：系统评价

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摘要

The aim of this systematic review was to determine if diaphragmatic breathing exercise improves quality of life (QoL) in asthma. Electronic databases were searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Data were extracted and risk of bias was assessed by two independent reviewers. Three RCTs were eligible for inclusion (254 subjects). Two studies compared diaphragmatic breathing exercise to asthma education, and one compared with asthma medication. Meta-analysis was not possible due to clinical heterogeneity of the studies. All three studies had a low risk of bias. All studies reported short-term effects, and long-term effects of breathing exercise on asthma quality life. There is a moderate evidence of improvement in QoL following diaphragmatic breathing both in short-term and long-term basis.
机译：这项系统评价的目的是确定diaphragm肌呼吸运动是否可以改善哮喘的生活质量（QoL）。在电子数据库中搜索了随机对照试验（RCT）。提取数据并由两名独立的审阅者评估偏倚的风险。三项RCT符合纳入条件（254名受试者）。两项研究将diaphragm肌呼吸运动与哮喘教育进行了比较，一项研究与哮喘药物进行了比较。由于研究的临床异质性，因此无法进行荟萃分析。这三项研究的偏倚风险均较低。所有研究均报告了呼吸运动对哮喘质量生活的短期影响和长期影响。有短期和长期基础上diaphragm肌呼吸后QoL改善的适度证据。

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