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A novel approach to synthesis of functional CPVC and CPE or graft copolymers-in situ chlorinating graft

机译:一种功能性CPVC和CPE或接枝共聚物的原位氯化接枝合成新方法

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摘要

A new process of graft copolymerization of poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and polyethylene (PE) with other monomers was developed. The grafted chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) (CPVC) and chlorinated polyethylene (CPE) were synthesized by in situ chlorinating graft copolymerization (ISCGC) and were characterized. Convincing evidence for grafting and the structure of graft copolymers was obtained using FT-IR, 1H-NMR, gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and the vulcanized curves. Their mechanical properties were also measured. The results show that the products have different molecular structure from those prepared by other conventional graft processes. Their graft chains are short, being highly branched and chlorinated. The graft copolymers have no crosslinking structure. The unique molecular structure will make the materials equipped with special properties.
机译:研究了聚氯乙烯(PVC)和聚乙烯(PE)与其他单体接枝共聚的新工艺。通过原位氯化接枝共聚(ISCGC)合成了接枝氯化聚氯乙烯(CPVC)和氯化聚乙烯(CPE)并进行了表征。使用FT-IR,1H-NMR,凝胶渗透色谱法(GPC)和硫化曲线可获得有关接枝和接枝共聚物结构的令人信服的证据。还测量了它们的机械性能。结果表明,该产物具有与通过其他常规接枝方法制备的那些不同的分子结构。它们的接枝链短,高度支化和氯化。接枝共聚物没有交联结构。独特的分子结构将使材料具有特殊的性能。

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