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Developing a novel alkaline anion exchange membrane derived from poly(ether-imide) for improved ionic conductivity

机译:研发出一种新的源自聚醚酰亚胺的碱性阴离子交换膜,以改善离子电导率

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We have developed a novel alkaline anion exchange membrane derived from poly(ether-imide) for improved ionic conductivity. The effects of several important parameters on the chloromethylation of the membrane were investigated. These parameters included reaction temperature, reaction time, concentration of chloromethylation agent, concentration of polymer, and the amount of catalyst. The quaternization of the synthesized chloromethylated polymer was studied as well. The results show that all the studied parameters exhibited significant impacts on chloromethylation. Among them, the concentration of the chloromethylation agent played a key role in increasing the chloromethyl functional group attachment onto the polymer. It was found that the gelation could be avoided if these reaction parameters were controlled. It was also found that using an appropriate quaternization approach could significantly improve the ionic conductivity and optimize the conductivity of the membrane even though the functional chloromethyl groups attached to the polymer are limited.
机译:我们已经开发了一种由聚醚酰亚胺衍生的新型碱性阴离子交换膜,可改善离子电导率。研究了几个重要参数对膜氯甲基化的影响。这些参数包括反应温度,反应时间,氯甲基化剂的浓度,聚合物的浓度和催化剂的量。还研究了合成的氯甲基化聚合物的季铵化。结果表明,所有研究的参数均对氯甲基化表现出显着影响。其中,氯甲基化剂的浓度在增加氯甲基官能团在聚合物上的附着中起关键作用。发现如果控制这些反应参数可以避免凝胶化。还发现,即使连接到聚合物上的功能性氯甲基基团受到限制,使用适当的季铵化方法也可以显着提高离子电导率并优化膜的电导率。

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