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Acute poisoning: understanding 90% of cases in a nutshell.

机译:急性中毒:简而言之,了解90%的病例。

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摘要

The acutely poisoned patient remains a common problem facing doctors working in acute medicine in the United Kingdom and worldwide. This review examines the initial management of the acutely poisoned patient. Aspects of general management are reviewed including immediate interventions, investigations, gastrointestinal decontamination techniques, use of antidotes, methods to increase poison elimination, and psychological assessment. More common and serious poisonings caused by paracetamol, salicylates, opioids, tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, benzodiazepines, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and cocaine are discussed in detail. Specific aspects of common paediatric poisonings are reviewed.
机译:严重中毒的患者仍然是英国和全球范围内从事急诊医学工作的医生所面临的普遍问题。该评价检查了急性中毒患者的初始治疗。审查了一般管理的各个方面,包括即时干预,调查,胃肠道净化技术,解毒剂的使用,增加除毒方法以及心理评估。详细讨论了由扑热息痛,水杨酸盐,阿片类药物,三环类抗抑郁药,选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂,苯二氮卓类,非甾体类抗炎药和可卡因引起的更常见和严重的中毒。常见的儿科中毒的具体方面进行了审查。

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