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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >The use of preventive healthcare by Canadian women who drink alcohol.
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The use of preventive healthcare by Canadian women who drink alcohol.

机译：喝酒的加拿大女性对预防性保健的使用。

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BACKGROUND: Despite established links among heavy alcohol consumption, other poor health behaviors, and poor health status, no Canadian study has specifically addressed the relationship between drinking and the use of preventive healthcare services. This study examines the relationship between drinking and female-specific preventive health service use through a secondary analysis of the 1996-1997 NPHS. METHODS: Recent use of Pap smears and mammograms was examined in relation to current alcohol consumption, using multivariate logistic regression (weighted n = 25,095). RESULTS: In general, there was a trend toward greater odds of recent service use among light and moderate drinkers than among heavy drinkers and lifetime abstainers. However, only moderate drinkers were significantly (P < 0.01) more likely than abstainers to have recently had a Pap smear. CONCLUSIONS: The trend toward lower use of preventive services by heavy drinkers is concerning considering the established harmful effects of prolonged alcohol consumption on health and the tendency for multiple risk behaviors to cluster together in the same individuals. Early detection of departures from good health may alleviate the elevated use of healthcare services among those diagnosed with alcohol use disorders.
机译：背景：尽管在大量饮酒，其他不良健康行为和不良健康状况之间建立了联系，但加拿大没有一项研究专门针对饮酒与使用预防保健服务之间的关系。这项研究通过对1996-1997年NPHS的二级分析，研究了饮酒与女性特定的预防保健服务之间的关系。方法：使用多元逻辑回归分析（加权n = 25,095），检查了近期使用的巴氏涂片和乳房X线照片与当前饮酒量的关系。结果：总的来说，轻度和中度饮酒者的近期服务使用趋势要比重度饮酒者和终生戒酒者更高。但是，只有中度饮酒者最近才接受巴氏涂片检查的可能性比弃酒者高（P <0.01）。结论：大量饮酒者减少使用预防性服务的趋势是考虑长期饮酒对健康的既定危害，以及多种危险行为在同一个人中聚集的趋势。尽早发现身体不适的情况，可以减轻诊断为饮酒障碍的人医疗保健服务的使用增加。

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