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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Recent trends in U.S. mammography use from 2000-2006: a population-based analysis.
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Recent trends in U.S. mammography use from 2000-2006: a population-based analysis.

机译：2000年至2006年美国乳房X线摄影使用的最新趋势：基于人群的分析。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: We previously reported a decrease in regular mammogram use from 2000 through 2005. To determine whether a downward trend continued in 2006 we re-examined mammography utilization reported in Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data from 2000 through 2006. METHODS: Age-adjusted percentages of women who reported having had a mammogram in the past 2 years were estimated by demographic and socioeconomic characteristics. Logistic regression was used to assess the linear time trends. RESULTS: The total age-adjusted proportion of all women aged > or =40 years who reported having had a mammogram within the 2 preceding years did not change when comparing data from 2000 (76.5% [95% CI: 75.9-77.0]) to 2006 (76.1% [75.7-76.6]). However, among those with health care coverage, a statistically significant decline in utilization occurred among women age 40 through 59 years, and non-Hispanic white women. CONCLUSIONS: A substantial proportion of women are not being screened by mammography as recommended. Recent data suggest that patterns of utilization have leveled off or declined among certain subgroups of women. These data underscore the need to more effectively address current barriers to the utilization of mammography.
机译：目的：我们先前报道了从2000年到2005年定期进行乳房X线检查的人数减少了。为了确定2006年的下降趋势是否继续，我们重新检查了行为风险因素监测系统数据中从2000年到2006年报告的乳房X线照片使用率。方法：年龄调整百分比根据人口统计和社会经济特征，估计在过去两年中曾做过乳房X光检查的妇女人数。 Logistic回归用于评估线性时间趋势。结果：比较2000年（76.5％[95％CI：75.9-77.0]）与2000年之间的数据时，在前2年内报告过乳房X线照片的所有年龄≥40岁的妇女中，年龄调整后的总比例没有变化。 2006（76.1％[75.7-76.6]）。但是，在具有医疗保健覆盖范围的人中，年龄在40至59岁的妇女以及非西班牙裔白人妇女的使用率在统计上显着下降。结论：没有按照推荐的方法对大部分女性进行乳房X光检查。最近的数据表明，某些妇女亚组的利用方式趋于稳定或下降。这些数据强调了需要更有效地解决当前使用乳腺摄影的障碍。

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