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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Incidence of metabolic syndrome according to combinations of lifestyle factors among middle-aged Japanese male workers.
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Incidence of metabolic syndrome according to combinations of lifestyle factors among middle-aged Japanese male workers.

机译:根据日本中年男性工人生活方式因素的组合,发生代谢综合征的发生率。

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OBJECTIVE: To examine a combination of healthy lifestyles on the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) to inform future interventions. METHODS: A total of 1897 men aged 35-60 years participated in an annual health check-up in 2002 and 2005. MetS was defined by AHA/NCEP criteria. Logistic regression analyses were used to estimate age- and BMI-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) of MetS incidence for each healthy lifestyle (regular physical activity, adherence to healthy eating behaviors, not current smoking, and maintaining a stable weight since one's mid-twenties), separately (Model 1) and simultaneously (Model 2). A points system was developed to derive 3-year risk of MetS incidence by assigning a specific point to each healthy lifestyle. RESULTS: MetS developed in 285 (15.0%) subjects after the follow-up. The ORs of MetS for each healthy lifestyle ranged from 0.42 to 0.64 (Model 2). Three-year risk of MetS incidence was predicted to differ from 1% to 60% according to the individual point total of the points system. The population-attributable fraction of MetS in subjects whose point total was not in the highest quartile was 71%. CONCLUSION: Adherence to healthy lifestyles was associated with a lower risk of MetS among apparently healthy middle-aged Japanese male workers.
机译:目的:研究健康生活方式对代谢综合征(MetS)风险的综合作用,以为将来的干预提供依据。方法:2002年和2005年,共有1897名年龄在35至60岁的男性参加了年度健康检查。MetS由AHA / NCEP标准定义。使用Logistic回归分析来估计每种健康生活方式的MetS发生率的年龄和BMI调整后的比值比(OR)(规律的体育锻炼,坚持健康的饮食习惯,不经常吸烟以及20岁后开始保持体重稳定) ),分别(模型1)和同时(模型2)。通过为每种健康的生活方式分配特定的积分,开发了一种积分系统,以推算3年的MetS发病风险。结果:随访后,在285名受试者中发展了MetS(15.0%)。每种健康生活方式的MetS OR范围为0.42至0.64(模型2)。根据积分系统的单个积分,预计3年MetS发生的风险在1%到60%之间。在总分未达最高四分位数的受试者中,MetS的人口归因分数为71%。结论:坚持健康的生活方式与明显健康的日本中年男性工人中MetS的风险降低有关。

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