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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Channels of cigarette distribution, price and tobacco consumption in Italy.
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Channels of cigarette distribution, price and tobacco consumption in Italy.

机译：意大利的卷烟分销，价格和烟草消费渠道。

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BACKGROUND: Limited information is available on the role of smuggling and of perceived influence of cigarette price on tobacco consumption in Italy. To elucidate the issues, we included specific questions in a survey on smoking in Italy. METHODS: Between March and April 2004, we conducted a survey on 3050 individuals aged 15 or over, representative of the general adult Italian population. The questionnaire included the estimate of the role of various channels of cigarette distribution and information on the self-reported perception of influence of prices on cigarette consumption in the young. RESULTS: Among current smokers, 85.6% bought cigarettes from tobacco shops, 7.5% from vending machines, and 6.9% from other channels of distribution, including smuggling, and internet (plus offered cigarettes). Overall, 35.9% of ever smokers (37.9% of males and 32.8% of females) reported that the prices had an intermediate to high influence on cigarette consumption in the young. Younger and less educated smokers were not more prone to report an influence of prices. CONCLUSIONS: These data indicate that in Italy smuggling now covers a limited proportion of cigarette sales, while cigarette prices have a substantial influence on tobacco consumption in the young.
机译：背景：在意大利，关于走私的作用以及香烟价格对烟草消费的影响的感知信息有限。为了阐明这些问题，我们在一项关于意大利吸烟的调查中纳入了一些具体问题。方法：在2004年3月至2004年4月之间，我们对3050位15岁以上（代表意大利成年人口）的个人进行了调查。该调查表包括对香烟分配各种渠道的作用的估计，以及自我报告的价格对年轻人的香烟消费影响的感知信息。结果：在目前的吸烟者中，有85.6％的人是从烟草店购买卷烟的，7.5％是从自动售货机购买的，而6.9％是从其他分销渠道，包括走私和互联网（加上提供的香烟）购买的。总体而言，曾经吸烟的人中有35.9％（男性为37.9％，女性为32.8％）报告说，价格对年轻人的卷烟消费具有中等至较高的影响。年龄较小，文化程度较低的吸烟者不太倾向于报告价格的影响。结论：这些数据表明，在意大利，走私目前只占卷烟销售的有限比例，而卷烟价格却对年轻人的烟草消费产生重大影响。

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