首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Effects of a global health and risk assessment tool for prevention of ischemic heart disease in an individual health dialogue compared with a community health strategy only results from the Live for Life health promotion programme.
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Effects of a global health and risk assessment tool for prevention of ischemic heart disease in an individual health dialogue compared with a community health strategy only results from the Live for Life health promotion programme.

机译:与社区健康策略相比,在个人健康对话中预防局部缺血性心脏病的全球健康和风险评估工具的效果仅来自“活着生命”健康促进计划。

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OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of an individual health dialogue on health and risk factors for ischemic heart disease in addition to that of a community based strategy. METHOD: Inhabitants in four communities in the area of Skaraborg, Sweden were invited to a health examination including a health dialogue both at the age of 30 and 35 (target communities). In another four communities inhabitants were invited only at the age of 35 (reference communities). Health and risk factors in 35-year old inhabitants in the target communities who participated in the health dialogue in 1989-1991 and 1994-1996 were analysed and compared with 35-year olds in the reference communities participating during the same periods of time. RESULTS: Inhabitants in communities where there had been a previous individualised health intervention programme had, on the community level, a more favourable development concerning dietary habits, mental stress, body mass index, waist circumference, cholesterol, blood pressure and metabolic risk profile compared to inhabitants in communities with only a community based health intervention programme. CONCLUSIONS: An individual lifestyle oriented health dialogue supported by a global health and risk assessment pedagogic tool seems to be more effective than a community health strategy only.
机译:目的:评估基于社区策略的个人健康对话对缺血性心脏病健康和危险因素的影响。方法:邀请瑞典Skaraborg地区四个社区的居民参加健康检查,包括30岁和35岁的健康对话(目标社区)。在另外四个社区中,居民仅在35岁时被邀请(参考社区)。分析了在1989-1991年和1994-1996年参与健康对话的目标社区中35岁居民的健康和危险因素,并将其与同期参与调查的参考社区中的35岁居民进行了比较。结果:与以前相比,以前曾进行过个性化健康干预计划的社区居民在饮食习惯,精神压力,体重指数,腰围,胆固醇,血压和代谢风险特征方面,在饮食习惯,精神压力,体重指数,腰围,胆固醇和代谢风险方面均表现出了更有利的发展。仅基于社区的健康干预计划的社区居民。结论:在全球健康和风险评估教育工具的支持下,面向个人生活方式的健康对话似乎比仅社区健康策略更有效。

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