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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Beliefs and attitudes regarding smoking among young adult Latinos: a pilot study.
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Beliefs and attitudes regarding smoking among young adult Latinos: a pilot study.

机译：拉丁裔年轻人中吸烟的观念和态度：一项初步研究。

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BACKGROUND: Tobacco use interventions for young adult Latinos have not yet been developed. This qualitative pilot study employed semistructured interviews to assess beliefs and attitudes regarding tobacco use interventions among young adult Latinos. METHODS: The size of the individual or group interviews ranged from one to four participants each. Participants were 19 Latino adults (37% female), 18-24 years of age. The interviews were videotaped and transcribed for analysis of common themes. RESULTS: Use of tobacco in Latino cultures is most common among men, and most prevalent in social situations. Tobacco use is discouraged by and often hidden from elder family members. Participants acknowledged adverse health effects of tobacco use. Barriers to preventing and stopping tobacco use are its acceptance among peers and its use during social situations. Although some Latinos would like to quit, cultural barriers included lack of knowledge, unwillingness to ask for help, and perceived deficiency of Spanish language resources regarding tobacco dependence interventions. Participants lacked understanding of how research might benefit their cultural community. CONCLUSION: Cultural attitudes toward tobacco and perceived barriers to quitting will be useful in developing tobacco use interventions for Latinos.
机译：背景：尚未开发出针对年轻人拉丁裔的烟草使用干预措施。这项定性的先导研究采用半结构化访谈，以评估有关拉丁裔年轻人中烟草使用干预措施的信念和态度。方法：个人或小组访谈的规模从一到四个参与者不等。参加者为18-24岁的19名拉丁裔成人（女性占37％）。采访录像和转录以分析共同主题。结果：在拉丁裔文化中，吸烟在男性中最为普遍，在社会环境中也最为普遍。老年人的家庭成员不鼓励使用烟草，并且经常不使用烟草。与会者承认吸烟对健康的不利影响。防止和停止使用烟草的障碍是其在同行中的接受程度以及在社会情况下的使用。尽管一些拉丁美洲人希望戒烟，但文化障碍包括缺乏知识，不愿寻求帮助，以及在烟草依赖干预方面西班牙语言资源的不足。参与者对研究如何使他们的文化社区受益缺乏了解。结论：对烟草的文化态度和公认的戒烟障碍将有助于发展拉丁美洲人的烟草使用干预措施。

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