...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Tobacco smoking habits, beliefs, and attitudes among medical students in Tirana, Albania.
【24h】

Tobacco smoking habits, beliefs, and attitudes among medical students in Tirana, Albania.

机译：阿尔巴尼亚地拉那医科学生的吸烟习惯，信念和态度。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

BACKGROUND: Many surveys throughout the world have evaluated the smoking behaviors, beliefs, and attitudes of medical students, but no information is available from Albania. METHOD: A cross-sectional survey in classroom settings using a self-administered questionnaire was performed at the University of Tirana during October 2000. RESULTS: In the first and fifth years of medical school, 149 (68.5% women) and 185 (55% women) students, respectively, completed the questionnaire, with overall response rates of 82 and 92%. Tobacco smoking prevailed among males. The smoking rates among first-year medical students were 34% among men and 5% among women. Among fifth-year students, 55% of the men and 34% of the women smoked. The percentages of occasional smokers were 29 and 49%, respectively, among the first- and fifth-year students who smoked. Most medical students reported knowing the health hazards of tobacco. Most students in both groups believed that smoking should be restricted in hospitals. Slightly more than half of the students stated that they will regularly advise smokers against smoking in their future jobs. CONCLUSION: Tobacco smoking is common among medical students in Albania. Targeted antismoking training should be mandatory for medical students in Albania.
机译：背景：世界各地的许多调查都评估了医学生的吸烟行为，信仰和态度，但是阿尔巴尼亚没有信息。方法：2000年10月，在地拉那大学使用自我管理的问卷在教室环境中进行了横断面调查。结果：在医学院的第一年和第五年，有149名（68.5％女性）和185名（55％）女性）学生分别填写了问卷，总体答复率为82％和92％。男性中普遍吸烟。一年级医学生的吸烟率在男性中为34％，在女性中为5％。在五年级学生中，有55％的男性和34％的女性吸烟。在吸烟的一年级和五年级学生中，偶尔吸烟者的百分比分别为29％和49％。大多数医学生报告说知道烟草对健康的危害。两组中的大多数学生都认为在医院应限制吸烟。略超过一半的学生表示，他们将在未来的工作中定期建议吸烟者不要吸烟。结论：吸烟在阿尔巴尼亚医学生中很普遍。对阿尔巴尼亚的医学生，必须进行有针对性的反烟培训。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号