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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Costs and cost-effectiveness of a clinical intervention to increase mammography utilization in an inner city public health hospital.
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Costs and cost-effectiveness of a clinical intervention to increase mammography utilization in an inner city public health hospital.

机译：在市区内公共卫生医院中增加乳房X线照相术使用率的临床干预措施的成本和成本效益。

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BACKGROUND: Studies have demonstrated the cost-effectiveness of screening women for breast cancer; however, the cost-effectiveness of strategies to motivate women to receive breast cancer screening has been less well studied. METHODS: A total of 196 women, aged 50 to 74, who were enrolled in a public health hospital clinic, were noncompliant with mammography screening, and had at least one routine clinic appointment during the study period (15 months) were entered into a randomized, controlled trial of a motivational intervention to increase mammography rates. Costs were captured via a modified Delphi technique, accounting records, sampling of staff time logs, and an estimation of miscellaneous and overhead costs. Summary costs were calculated using Excel spread sheets. RESULTS: Overall, 49% of women who received the intervention had a mammogram within 8 weeks of an index visit compared with 22% of control women. Calculation of the cost-effectiveness of the project showed an additional cost of
机译：背景：研究表明筛查女性乳腺癌的成本效益。但是，对激励妇女接受乳腺癌筛查的策略的成本效益研究较少。方法：共有196名年龄在50至74岁之间，进入公共卫生医院诊所的妇女，不符合乳房X线照片筛查，并且在研究期间（15个月）至少接受过一次常规诊所预约的女性，被随机分组，一项旨在增加乳房X线检查率的动机干预的对照试验。通过改进的Delphi技术，会计记录，员工时间日志采样以及杂项和间接费用估算来捕获成本。汇总成本是使用Excel电子表格计算的。结果：总体而言，接受干预的女性中有49％的人在一次指标访视后的8周内进行了乳房X光检查，而对照组的女性为22％。计算该项目的成本效益后，增加了

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