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首页> 外文期刊>Productions Animales >French poultry in 2025. INRA-ITAVI foresight. [French]Original Title La filiere avicole francaise a l'horizon 2025. Une prospective INRA-ITAVI.
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French poultry in 2025. INRA-ITAVI foresight. [French]Original Title La filiere avicole francaise a l'horizon 2025. Une prospective INRA-ITAVI.

机译：2025年的法国家禽。INRA-ITAVI的远见。 [英语]原标题2025年即将到来的法国家禽业。一个潜在的INRA-ITAVI。

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For about ten years, the French poultry sector has faced both competition from new poultry-exporting countries and growing societal concerns about animal welfare, food safety, and environmental impact of production systems. As such, while world poultry-meat production increased nearly 4% per year during that period, it decreased by 2.3% per year in France, making poultry farmers, public and other private stakeholders worried about the future of poultry farming. To help French stakeholders design their strategies for the future, a technical institute (ITAVI) and a research institute (INRA) conducted a scenario-building exercise. Based on the interviews of stakeholders and an 18 month series of discussions with a Panel of poultry experts, four future scenarios were developed. They go beyond simply extending current trends by taking into account uncertainties such as potential shifts in European policies and regulations, consumer attitudes, and stakeholder strategies. Levers of action were identified by the exploration of different possible futures for poultry in 2025. These strategic options concern the stakeholders' strategies, public policy and research. Although no scenario envisages strong production growth by 2025, all, however, underline the importance of multidisciplinary research to characterize the quality and sustainability of production, and, in turn, to improve competitiveness.
机译：大约十年来，法国的家禽业既面临来自新的家禽出口国的竞争，也面临着越来越多的社会关注，涉及动物福利，食品安全和生产系统对环境的影响。因此，在此期间，世界禽肉产量每年以近4％的速度增长，而在法国，禽肉产量以每年2.3％的速度下降，这使得家禽养殖者，公众和其他私人利益相关者都担心家禽养殖的未来。为了帮助法国利益相关者设计未来策略，技术学院（ITAVI）和研究所（INRA）进行了情景构建练习。根据利益相关者的访谈以及与家禽专家小组进行的为期18个月的系列讨论，制定了四种未来方案。通过考虑不确定性（例如欧洲政策和法规的潜在变化，消费者的态度以及利益相关者的战略），它们不仅可以简单地扩展当前趋势。通过探索2025年家禽的各种不同未来来确定行动的杠杆。这些战略选择涉及利益相关者的战略，公共政策和研究。尽管没有一种方案可以设想到2025年实现强劲的生产增长，但是所有这些都强调了多学科研究对于表征生产质量和可持续性，进而提高竞争力的重要性。

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