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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the Institution of Chemists (India) >Need for retaining the surname of female scientists after marriage
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Need for retaining the surname of female scientists after marriage

机译:结婚后需要保留女科学家的姓氏

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摘要

Amongst scientists of the world,the history of the Curie Family is unique.Marie Sklodowska of Poland started working for her PhD at Sorbonne where Pierre Curie was Prof,of Physics.They got married and started working jointly on the radioactive elements of pitchblende and had the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 jointly with Becquerel.After the death of Pierre in 1906,Marie became the first woman Professor at the Sorbonne.In 1911,she had her second Nobel Prize,this time in Chemistry,for her work on radium and Polonium.Their daughter,Irene Curie,after her doctorate married (Joan-) Frederic Joliot,an engineer trained in industrial chemistry.They started working jointly and were the first to observe artificial radioactivity,and also worked on neutron.
机译:在世界各地的科学家中,居里家族的历史是独一无二的。波兰的玛丽·斯卡多夫斯卡(Marie Sklodowska)在皮埃尔·居里(Pierre Curie)担任物理学教授的索邦大学(Sorbonne)开始攻读博士学位。他们结婚并开始共同研究沥青的放射性元素, 1903年与贝克勒尔(Becquerel)一起获得诺贝尔物理学奖。1906年皮埃尔(Pierre)去世后,玛丽成为索邦大学(Sorbonne)的第一位女教授。1911年,她获得了第二次诺贝尔化学奖,这次是她在镭和镭方面的研究。 on。他们的女儿艾琳·居里(Irene Curie)博士嫁给工业化学训练的工程师琼(Joan)弗雷德里克·乔利奥特(Joan- Frederic Joliot)后,他们开始共同工作,是第一个观察人造放射性的人,还从事中子研究。

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