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The devastation of Bam: an overview of health issues 1 month after the earthquake.

机译：巴姆岛的毁灭：地震后1个月的健康问题概述。

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摘要

The appalling earthquake in the ancient city of Bam on December 27th 2003 was one of the worst disasters since the last century in Iran. Further to the chilling statistics of human loss, essential services including water supply, power, telephone, health care services, main roads, and the city's only airport were crippled. From the 'public health' and 'health emergency' perspectives, the initial priorities were to minimise avoidable further mortality and morbidity. This required prompt evacuation of the injured, defining catchment areas, establishment of efficient systems for disease control, organising a disaster management plan, out patient management, co-ordination of international aid, and re-organising the current PHC network in the district. The second stage, each department planning health delivery for the subsequent year, was rapidly initiated. This paper discusses these strategies, which were designed specifically for Bam but are likely useful in similar situations.
机译：2003年12月27日，古城班姆（Bam）发生的令人震惊的地震是自上世纪以来伊朗最严重的灾难之一。除了令人不寒而栗的人员流失统计数据外，包括供水，电力，电话，医疗保健服务，主要道路和城市唯一的机场在内的基本服务也受到了破坏。从“公共卫生”和“紧急卫生状况”的角度来看，最初的重点是将可避免的进一步的死亡率和发病率降至最低。这就要求迅速疏散伤员，定义集水区，建立有效的疾病控制系统，组织灾难管理计划，进行病人管理，协调国际援助，并重新组织该地区当前的PHC网络。第二阶段迅速启动了每个部门计划下一年度的卫生保健的计划。本文讨论了这些策略，这些策略是专为Bam设计的，但在类似情况下可能很有用。

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