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Industrial ecology as mediator and negotiator between ecology and industrial sustainability

机译:工业生态学是生态学与工业可持续性之间的中介者和谈判者

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摘要

This article discusses hybrid theory development efforts within industrial ecology. The framework is Latour's (1988) Prince metaphor, which he expanded to describe machines and machinations, technology and society. Technology including industrial ecology is regarded here as mediator between nature and society. Aspects on standard ecology and principles for ecosystem thinking as background for our knowledge of natural environment are discussed, in particular the novel understanding of transformation in human and natural systems by means of panarchy and adaptive cycles. Adaptive cycles are also considered as mediation between nature and society. However, natural, scientific or biological ecology are difficult to use directly as a platform for environmental management. A diversification of ecology into soft, practical and hard ecology facilitates the understanding of the relationship between scientific ecology and industrial ecology. Combining both in a model may emerge illustrating the construction of industrial ecology and sustainable production and consumption society and showing the dynamics between nature and society.
机译:本文讨论了工业生态学中混合理论的发展。该框架是拉图尔(Latour,1988)的Prince隐喻,他对其进行了扩展,以描述机器和机器,技术和社会。包括工业生态在内的技术在这里被视为自然与社会之间的中介。讨论了有关标准生态学和生态系统思维原理的知识,这些知识作为我们了解自然环境的背景,特别是对人类和自然系统通过等级制和适应性循环的转变的新颖理解。适应性循环也被视为自然与社会之间的中介。但是,自然,科学或生物生态很难直接用作环境管理的平台。将生态学分为软生态学,实践生态学和硬生态学,有助于理解科学生态学与工业生态学之间的关系。将两者结合起来可能会出现,说明工业生态和可持续生产与消费社会的构建,并显示自然与社会之间的动态。

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