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首页> 外文期刊>Protection of Metals >Atmospheric Corrosion of Electroplates in Sea Climate: Protective-Decorative Functions and Service Life of Plates
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Atmospheric Corrosion of Electroplates in Sea Climate: Protective-Decorative Functions and Service Life of Plates

机译:海洋气候中电镀层的大气腐蚀:电镀层的保护装饰功能和使用寿命

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摘要

This work finishes, sums up. And systematically generalizes the results of eleven papers (which were published in this journal starting from 1996) dealing with the corrosion behavior of all main classes of electroplates on carbon steel 10 and л62 brass, which are used in ship instrument engineering. The electroplates were tested for 14 to 20 years in marine atmosphere in containers simulating watertight and splashproof casings of ship instruments in cold (Murmansk), moderate humid (Vladivostok), and subtropical humid (Batumi) climate. The protective and decorative characteristics are tabulated for periods of 1, 5, 10, and 20 years and cover both monolayer metal or alloy coatings (Zn, Cd, Cd-20Sn, Ni, Cr, Sn-40Pb, Sn-1 Bi, Ag, Au, and Pd) and multilayer coatings (Cu/Ni, Cu/Ni/Cr, Cu/(Sn-40Pb), Cu/(Sn-1Bi), Ag/Au, and Ag/Pd), including phosphated, chromated, hydrophobized, and lacquered coatings. The data on the summary gain in weight, the pure corrosion weight loss, and the weight of the products retained by the specimens are also generalized, as well as the service lives of the coatings according to the Branch Standard (OST) 5-9246-75 and State Standards (GOSTs) 9.012-73 and 9-311-87.
机译:这项工作完成了,总结一下。并且系统地归纳了11篇论文的结果(从1996年开始在该期刊上发表),这些论文涉及所有主要类别的电镀材料在碳钢10和л62黄铜上的腐蚀行为,这些论文被用于船舶仪表工程。在寒冷的(摩尔曼斯克),中等湿度(符拉迪沃斯托克)和亚热带湿气(Batumi)气候下,模拟船舶仪器的防水和防溅水外壳,在海洋大气中的容器中对电镀板进行了14到20年的测试。表中列出了1、5、10和20年的保护和装饰特性,涵盖了单层金属或合金涂层(Zn,Cd,Cd-20Sn,Ni,Cr,Sn-40Pb,Sn-1 Bi,Ag ,Au和Pd)和多层涂层(Cu / Ni,Cu / Ni / Cr,Cu /(Sn-40Pb),Cu /(Sn-1Bi),Ag / Au和Ag / Pd),包括磷酸盐化,铬酸盐化,疏水化和上光的涂料。根据分公司标准(OST)5-9246-,还概括了有关总重量增加,纯腐蚀失重和试样保留的产品重量的数据,以及涂层的使用寿命。 75和州标准(GOST)9.012-73和9-311-87。

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