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HIV Prevention in the Context of Care: HIV Testing and Public Health Practice

机译:护理方面的艾滋病毒预防:艾滋病毒检测和公共卫生实践

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摘要

In this article, an argument is put forth that clinic-based HIV testing can function as an important aspect of public health HIV prevention. This assertion is not an outright declaration that all HIV testing is beneficial. Instead, it is the conclusion that the individual-focused initiative of HIV testing could, if structured properly, induce population-level HIV prevention benefits. This analysis was informed using the impact fraction model, the Anderson-May equation, current epidemiological information about HIV from Canada, the United States, and England, and the extant literature on the dynamics of HIV transmission. This conclusion could help inform the development of public and population health HIV testing and HIV prevention policies/practices.
机译:在本文中,有人提出基于诊所的HIV检测可以作为预防公共卫生HIV的重要方面。这种说法并不是说所有艾滋病毒检测都是有益的。相反,得出的结论是,如果结构合理,以个人为中心的艾滋病毒检测倡议可以带来人群一级的艾滋病毒预防益处。使用影响分数模型,Anderson-May方程,来自加拿大,美国和英国的有关HIV的当前流行病学信息以及有关HIV传播动力学的现有文献来进行此分析。该结论有助于为公共和人群健康艾滋病毒检测和艾滋病毒预防政策/措施的发展提供信息。

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