...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Public health nursing >The Nurse as a Social Worker
【24h】

The Nurse as a Social Worker

机译：作为社会工作者的护士

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

In the early twentieth century the role of the Public Health Nurse (PHN) was expanding to meet the needs of individuals, families, and communities. Among the ideas discussed in the early nursing literature was that of the social nurse. This role was conceptualized as a combined nurse and social worker. Much of the PHNs work was with people of the poorer classes who needed assistance with both the medical aspects of their disease, as well as help with social needs such as food, rent money, and bedding. In this reprint from The Visiting Nurse Quarterly, Ellen La Motte, Nurse-in-Chief with the Tuberculosis Division of the Baltimore Health Department, argued for this combined role based on economic efficiency. As she pointed out, it was "economic waste" to have two sets of workers going into homes when the nurse was capable, with additional education, of carrying out both roles. Additionally, from La Motte's perspective the only way the nurse could move beyond her role as the "physician's handmaiden" was through "social training" that prepared her for a broader scope of practice than that received in the hospital-based nursing schools. In the end, however, she left it open to nurses as "reasonable beings" to determine the direction the profession would take on this issue. La Motte's words provide historical context for issues contemporary public health nursing leaders are addressing, such as inter-professional boundaries between nurses and public health workers, reductions in the public health workforce, and economic constraints faced by the healthcare system. The Institute of Medicine mandate for inter-professional practice within the healthcare system, however, presents opportunities for exploring new roles and practice models for nurses in conjunction with our partners in public health.
机译：在20世纪初，公共卫生护士（PHN）的作用不断扩大，以满足个人，家庭和社区的需求。早期护理文献中讨论的想法包括社会护士的想法。这个角色被概念化为护士和社会工作者的结合体。 PHN的大部分工作是与较贫穷阶层的人一起工作的，他们需要在疾病的医疗方面以及在满足社会需求（例如食物，房租和床上用品）方面获得帮助。在《来访护士季刊》的重印中，巴尔的摩卫生局结核病科总护士Ellen La Motte认为这种结合起来的作用是基于经济效率。正如她所指出的那样，当护士有能力接受额外的教育并同时担当这两种角色时，让两组工人进屋是“经济浪费”。另外，从拉莫特（La Motte）的角度来看，护士要超越其作为“医生的女仆”角色的唯一途径是通过“社会培训”，这为她提供了比医院护理学校更广泛的服务范围。最后，她让护士以“合理的人”的身分向护士开放，以确定护士在这个问题上的发展方向。 La Motte的话为当代公共卫生护理领导者正在解决的问题提供了历史背景，例如护士和公共卫生工作者之间的专业间界限，公共卫生工作人员的减少以及医疗保健系统面临的经济限制。医学研究所要求卫生保健系统内的跨专业实践，这为我们与公共卫生合作伙伴一起探索护士的新角色和实践模式提供了机会。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号