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首页> 外文期刊>Public health nursing >Services delivered by faith-community nurses to individuals with elevated blood pressure.
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Services delivered by faith-community nurses to individuals with elevated blood pressure.

机译：信仰社区护士为高血压患者提供的服务。

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OBJECTIVE: Our study describes the services faith-community nurses provide to a community-dwelling sample of patients with elevated blood pressure. DESIGN AND SAMPLE: The faith-community nurses completed a survey describing services provided to study participants at each patient encounter. We describe the type of contact and the frequency and types of services provided to these patients. From October 2006 to October 2007, we conducted a partnered study with a faith-community nursing program and enrolled 100 adults with elevated blood pressure from church health fairs. MEASURES: Patient demographics and faith-community nurse services provided. RESULTS: Data from 63 of 108 (58%) visits to faith-community nurses made by 33 participants were collected from surveys completed by the nurses. The majority of the participants were female (64%), Latino (61%), with an average age of 59 (SD=11) years and incomes below USDollars 30,000 (83%). The most frequent services patients received from faith-community nurses were blood pressure measurement (73%), hypertension-specific education on dietary changes (67%), and supportive counseling (56%). CONCLUSIONS: Faith-community nurses represent a new method of supportive self-management for low-income individuals with a chronic condition who may otherwise have limited access to health services. Further research is needed to understand the effect of faith-community nurse interventions on improving chronic disease health outcomes in these communities.
机译：目的：我们的研究描述了信仰社区护士为社区居民高血压患者提供的服务。设计和样本：信仰社区护士完成了一项调查，描述了每次患者遭遇时为研究参与者提供的服务。我们描述了联系方式以及为这些患者提供服务的频率和类型。从2006年10月到2007年10月，我们与一项信仰社区护理计划进行了合作研究，从教会健康博览会上招募了100名血压升高的成年人。措施：提供了患者的人口统计信息和信仰社区护士服务。结果：33名参与者对108名信仰社区护士进行的访问中有63次（占58％）的数据来自护士完成的调查。大部分参与者为女性（64％），拉丁裔（61％），平均年龄为59岁（SD = 11），收入低于3万美元（83％）。从信仰社区护士那里得到的最频繁的服务是血压测量（73％），针对高血压的饮食变化教育（67％）和支持咨询（56％）。结论：信仰社区护士代表了一种新的支持自我管理的新方法，该方法可以为患有慢性病的低收入人群提供服务，否则他们将很难获得医疗服务。需要进一步的研究来了解信仰社区护士干预对改善这些社区慢性病健康结果的影响。

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