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首页> 外文期刊>Public Health Nutrition >Tracking excess weight and obesity from childhood to young adulthood: a 12-year prospective cohort study in Slovenia. (Special Issue: Overweight and obesity.)
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Tracking excess weight and obesity from childhood to young adulthood: a 12-year prospective cohort study in Slovenia. (Special Issue: Overweight and obesity.)

机译：跟踪从儿童期到成年后的超重和肥胖症：斯洛文尼亚的一项为期12年的前瞻性队列研究。 （特刊：超重和肥胖。）

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Objective: The objective was to examine the tracking of obesity from childhood to young adulthood in Slovenia. Subjects: A subsample included 4833 children from the Slovenian national sample (n 21 777) who were included in the SLOFIT monitoring system from 1997 to 2008, with complete data at 7 years and 18 years. Design: A 12-year prospective cohort study. Height, weight and triceps skinfold thickness (TSF) were measured at 7, 11, 14 and 18 years. The BMI cut-off points of the International Obesity Taskforce were used to identify excess weight and obesity. Setting: The survey was conducted in Slovenian primary and secondary schools from 1988 to 2008 but only the data from the measurements in 1997, 2001, 2004 and 2008 are presented. Results: Height, weight and BMI at 18 years were well predicted from childhood and became more predictable with age, while TSF was not. Obese and overweight children had the greatest risk of becoming obese or overweight young adults. The history of their weight shows that 40.0% of males and 48.6% of females who were obese at 18 years had already been obese at 7 years. Conclusions: Overweight or obese Slovenian children are more likely to become overweight or obese adolescents and young adults than reported in other similar European and American studies, which indicates the need for early prevention and treatment of excess weight and obesity.Digital Object Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1368980010000741
机译：目的：目的是研究斯洛文尼亚从童年到成年的肥胖状况。受试者：子样本包括来自斯洛文尼亚国家样本的4833名儿童（ n 21 777），这些儿童从1997年至2008年被纳入SLOFIT监测系统，其完整数据分别为7岁和18岁。设计：一项为期12年的前瞻性队列研究。在7、11、14和18岁时测量身高，体重和三头肌的皮褶厚度（TSF）。国际肥胖症工作组的BMI临界点用于识别体重过重和肥胖症。背景：该调查是从1988年至2008年在斯洛文尼亚中小学进行的，但仅列出了1997年，2001年，2004年和2008年的测量数据。结果：18岁时的身高，体重和BMI可以从儿童时期得到很好的预测，并且随着年龄的增长更容易预测，而TSF则不能。肥胖和超重的儿童成为肥胖或超重年轻成年人的风险最大。体重史显示，18岁时肥胖的男性40.0％和女性48.6％已经在7岁时肥胖。结论：超重或肥胖的斯洛文尼亚儿童比其他类似的欧美研究报告的青少年更可能超重或肥胖，这表明有必要及早预防和治疗超重和肥胖症。 /dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1368980010000741

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