Using GIS-based density maps of HIV surveillance data to identify previously unrecognized geographic foci of HIV burden in an urban epidemic.

Shepard CW; Gortakowski HW; Nasrallah H; Cutler BH; Begier EM

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Using GIS-based density maps of HIV surveillance data to identify previously unrecognized geographic foci of HIV burden in an urban epidemic.

机译：使用基于GIS的HIV监测数据密度图来识别以前无法识别的城市流行中HIV负担的地理病源。

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Spatial analysis lies at the core of methods used to understand public health surveillance data, perhaps most famously employed by John Snow in the identification of the source of a cholera epidemic in 19th century London. Geographic distribution of disease is useful information not only because it can help identify the cause of an outbreak and suggest a means of interrupting the spread of disease, but also because understanding how the burden of disease aligns with political and bureaucratic borders assists in policy decisions and judicious allocation of resources. For sexually transmitted diseases, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), geographic distribution is especially salient because people tend to have sex with those who live close to them geographically.

机译：空间分析是用于理解公共卫生监视数据的方法的核心，这可能是约翰·斯诺最著名的方法，用于识别19世纪伦敦的霍乱流行源。疾病的地理分布是有用的信息，不仅因为它可以帮助确定疾病爆发的原因并提出中断疾病传播的方法，而且还因为了解疾病的负担如何与政治和官僚主义边界保持一致有助于决策和明智地分配资源。对于包括人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）在内的性传播疾病，地理分布尤其重要，因为人们倾向于与居住在地理位置附近的人发生性关系。

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《Public health reports》 |2011年第5期|共9页
作者
Shepard CW; Gortakowski HW; Nasrallah H; Cutler BH; Begier EM;
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中图分类环境卫生、环境医学;
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1. Using GIS-based density maps of HIV surveillance data to identify previously unrecognized geographic foci of HIV burden in an urban epidemic. [J] . Shepard CW, Gortakowski HW, Nasrallah H, Public health reports . 2011,第5期

机译：使用基于GIS的HIV监测数据密度图来识别以前无法识别的城市流行中HIV负担的地理病源。
2. Considerations for Modernized Criminal HIV Laws and Assessment of Legal Protections Against Release of Identified HIV Surveillance Data for Law Enforcement. [J] . Carol L Galletly, Nanette Benbow, Amy Killelea, American journal of public health . 2019,第11期

机译：现代化犯罪艾滋病毒艾滋病法律的考虑因素及对法律执法鉴定的艾滋病毒监测数据的释放评估。
3. Assessment of readiness to transition from antenatal HIV surveillance surveys to PMTCT programme data-based HIV surveillance in South Africa: The 2017 Antenatal Sentinel HIV Survey [J] . Selamawit A. Woldesenbet, Tendesayi Kufa, Peter Barron, International journal of infectious diseases : . 2020,第3S1期

机译：评估对南非产前艾滋病毒监测调查到PMTCT计划数据的艾滋病毒艾滋病毒监测的准备评估：2017年产前哨艾滋病艾滋病毒调查
4. Urban Archiving for Smarter Cities: Archival Practices beyond Open Data [C] . Elisabet M. Nilsson, Veronica Wiman International Conference on Culture and Computing . 2015

机译：智慧城市的城市归档：开放数据之外的归档实践
5. Using geographic information system (GIS) to identify clustered elevated rates of HIV and syphilis co-infection in men who have sex with men (MSM) in selected areas in Texas and New York: Comparison and identification of core areas for targeted prevention [D] . Morrison-Jones, June 2015

机译：使用地理信息系统（GIS）识别德克萨斯州和纽约州特定地区与男性发生性关系的男性（MSM）的艾滋病毒和梅毒合并感染的聚集率上升：有针对性的预防核心区域的比较和识别
6. Using GIS-Based Density Maps of HIV Surveillance Data to Identify Previously Unrecognized Geographic Foci of HIV Burden in an Urban Epidemic [O] . Colin W. Shepard, Heidi W. Gortakowski, Hani Nasrallah, 2011

机译：使用基于GIS的HIV监测数据密度图来识别城市流行中HIV负担的以前无法识别的地理病灶
7. Using GIS-Based Density Maps of HIV Surveillance Data to Identify Previously Unrecognized Geographic Foci of HIV Burden in an Urban Epidemic [O] . Lorna Thorpe, Colin W. Shepard, Heidi W. Gortakowski, 2011

机译：利用艾滋病病毒监测数据的基于GIS的密度图，以确定城市疫情的先前未被识别的艾滋病毒负担的地理灶
8. HIV Infection in Areas Conducting HIV Reporting Using Coded Patient Identifiers, 2000. HIV/AIDS Surveillance Technical Report, Volume 1, Number 1 [R] . 2002

机译：使用编码患者标识符进行艾滋病毒报告的地区的艾滋病毒感染，2000年。艾滋病毒/艾滋病监测技术报告，第1卷，第1期

Using GIS-based density maps of HIV surveillance data to identify previously unrecognized geographic foci of HIV burden in an urban epidemic.

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