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Methodological and Epistemological Considerations in Utilizing Qualitative Inquiry to Develop Interventions

机译：利用定性查询进行干预的方法论和认识论思考

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摘要

The purpose of this article is to discuss methodological and epistemological considerations involved in using qualitative inquiry to develop interventions. These considerations included (a) using diverse methodological approaches and (b) epistemological considerations such as generalization, de-contextualization, and subjective reality. Diverse methodological approaches have the potential to inform different stages of intervention development. Using the development of a psychosocial hope intervention for advanced cancer patients as an example, the authors utilized a thematic study to assess current theories/frameworks and interventions. However, to understand the processes that the intervention needed to target to affect change, grounded theory was used. Epistemological considerations provided a framework to understand and, further, critique the intervention. Using diverse qualitative methodological approaches and examining epistemological considerations were useful in developing an intervention that appears to foster hope in patients with advanced cancer.
机译：本文的目的是讨论使用定性探究制定干预措施时所涉及的方法论和认识论考虑。这些考虑因素包括（a）使用多种方法论方法，以及（b）认识论方面的考虑因素，例如概括，去语境化和主观现实。多种方法学方法有可能为干预发展的不同阶段提供信息。以针对晚期癌症患者的心理社会希望干预措施的发展为例，作者利用一项主题研究来评估当前的理论/框架和干预措施。但是，为了了解干预措施要针对影响变化的过程，我们使用了扎根的理论。认识论上的考虑为理解和进一步批评干预提供了一个框架。使用多种定性方法论方法并检验认识论的考虑因素有助于开发出一种干预措施，这种干预措施似乎可以激发晚期癌症患者的希望。

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