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Development of a patient needs assessment model for pulmonary rehabilitation.

机译:开发用于肺康复的患者需求评估模型。

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Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are often referred to pulmonary rehabilitation programs to manage their symptoms and the consequences of the disease on their lives. Finding ways to target programs to a specific patient's needs could help improve individual response to the program. The purpose of this study was to develop a conceptual model for the assessment of patients' rehabilitation needs by using a grounded theory approach. Focus groups, consultations of medical charts, and a literature review helped us develop a conceptual model characterized by the following categories: need recognition, knowledge, motivation, expectations, goals, ability to fulfill needs, and the ability for personal adjustment. Based on a content matrix reflecting the conceptual model and disease consequences, items to be included in a prototype instrument were formulated and a preliminary validation phase was conducted.
机译:患有慢性阻塞性肺疾病的患者通常会被转诊至肺康复计划,以管理其症状以及该疾病对生活的影响。寻找使计划针对特定患者需求的方法可以帮助改善个人对计划的反应。这项研究的目的是通过使用扎根的理论方法来开发一种评估患者康复需求的概念模型。焦点小组,病历咨询和文献综述帮助我们开发了以下类别的概念模型:需求识别,知识,动力,期望,目标,满足需求的能力以及个人调整的能力。基于反映概念模型和疾病后果的内容矩阵,制定了要包含在原型仪器中的项目,并进行了初步验证阶段。

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