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首页> 外文期刊>Qualitative health research >Developing a health screening questionnaire for women in welfare transition programs in the United States.
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Developing a health screening questionnaire for women in welfare transition programs in the United States.

机译：在美国为福利过渡计划中的妇女开发健康检查问卷。

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Women in United States Welfare Transition Programs (WTPs) have high rates of chronic health problems that might present significant barriers to obtaining and/or maintaining employment. Inadequate, standardized health screening in WTPs across the United States contributes to the problem of achieving self-sufficiency for disadvantaged women. Using community-based participatory research as a framework, the study's purpose was to develop a culturally relevant and sensitive health screening questionnaire that would be acceptable for use with women enrolled in WTPs. Three rounds of focus groups (n = 10) were conducted with a total of 61 women. Analysis of focus group interviews revealed not only content areas identified as important to health, but critical process issues involved in administering the tool. The distinction between process and content was a critical finding because it stressed the importance of not only what women were asked, but how, when, and by whom they were asked.
机译：美国福利过渡计划（WTP）中的妇女患有慢性病的比率很高，这可能对获得和/或维持就业构成重大障碍。美国各地污水处理厂的标准健康筛查不充分，造成了处境不利妇女自给自足的问题。使用基于社区的参与性研究作为框架，该研究的目的是开发一种文化相关且敏感的健康筛查问卷，该问卷对于参加WTP的妇女是可以接受的。对总共61名妇女进行了三轮焦点小组讨论（n = 10）。对焦点小组访谈的分析表明，不仅确定了对健康重要的内容领域，而且还揭示了管理该工具所涉及的关键过程问题。过程与内容之间的区别是一个关键的发现，因为它不仅强调了询问女性的重要性，而且强调了询问女性的方式，时间和对象的重要性。

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