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ystem health assessment

机译:系统健康评估

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Purpose: To discuss the concept of system health assessment, illustrate its application with examples and describe the tools that are useful for system health management. Summary: It is discussed about the important of having systems that are operationally ready with high reliability and availability. This is expected to minimize life cycle cost, implying reduced inspections, maintenance and logistic support. In this regard, it is observed as important to make use of the measures of system health to determine needs for preventive and corrective maintenance to optimize maintenance scheduling and parts stocking, and to forecast when the system sill reach the end of its useful life. An emerging paradigm to address the challenge is observed as prognostics and health management (PHM) that imparts all necessary support. By presenting system health and strategy for how it is to be measured as part of system health assessment (SHA) as the two components of PHM, in this article the system health is discussed as a general concept and its application is illustrated with examples. The use of system health metrics, a part of SHA program that can facilitate PHM is discussed. Further, the challenges in using statistical methods for system health maintenance are also discussed. (31 refs.)
机译:目的:为了讨论系统健康评估的概念,通过示例说明其应用并描述对系统健康管理有用的工具。简介:讨论了使系统具有高可靠性和高可用性的运行就绪状态的重要性。预计这将最大程度地减少生命周期成本,这意味着减少了检查,维护和后勤支持。在这一点上,重要的是利用系统健康状况的措施来确定预防性和纠正性维护的需求,以优化维护计划和零件库存,并预测系统门槛何时达到使用寿命。预测到挑战和健康管理(PHM)可以提供所有必要的支持,从而成为解决挑战的新兴范式。通过介绍系统健康状况和作为PHM的两个组成部分的系统健康评估(SHA)一部分如何进行测量的策略,本文将系统健康作为一个总体概念进行了讨论,并举例说明了其应用。讨论了系统运行状况度量(SHA程序的一部分,可以促进PHM)的使用。此外,还讨论了使用统计方法进行系统健康维护的挑战。 (31参考)

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