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首页> 外文期刊>Psychiatry research >The effect of prolonged exposure to war stress on the comorbidity of PTSD and depression among hospital personnel.
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The effect of prolonged exposure to war stress on the comorbidity of PTSD and depression among hospital personnel.

机译：长期暴露于战争压力下对医务人员的PTSD合并症和抑郁症的影响。

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The relationship between exposure to war stress and to traumatic and depressive symptoms among hospital personnel is understudied. Hospital personnel who were exposed to frequent missile attacks and casualties of war, both military and civilians (n=106), were assessed for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and depression a month after the war between Lebanon and Israel erupted. Increased risk for PTSD symptoms was found to be highly associated with increased risk for depression. Logistic regression analysis showed that hospital personnel with increased risk for PTSD symptoms had a significantly elevated risk for depression in comparison to hospital personnel without increased risk for PTSD symptoms (odds ratio=18.86, 95%CI=4.08-87.07). These findings show that hospital personnel exposed to prolonged war stress exhibited higher levels of depression in comparison to previous single exposure researches. No profession differences were found in the levels of depression, but physicians were found to be less vulnerable than other hospital staff to develop PTSD symptoms. PTSD symptoms were significantly associated with depression. The results warrant further longitudinal study.
机译：医院工作人员暴露于战争压力与创伤和抑郁症状之间的关系得到了研究。在黎巴嫩和以色列之间爆发战争的一个月后，对经常遭受军事和平民导弹袭击和战争伤亡的医院工作人员（n = 106）进行了创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状和抑郁评估。发现增加的PTSD症状风险与增加的抑郁风险高度相关。 Logistic回归分析显示，与没有PTSD症状风险增加的医院工作人员相比，具有PTSD症状风险增加的医院工作人员患抑郁症的风险显着增加（优势比= 18.86，95％CI = 4.08-87.07）。这些发现表明，与以前的单次暴露研究相比，长期处于战争压力下的医院工作人员表现出更高的抑郁水平。抑郁水平没有发现职业差异，但发现医生比其他医院工作人员更容易出现PTSD症状。 PTSD症状与抑郁症显着相关。结果值得进一步的纵向研究。

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