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Ionic hydrogen bonds controlling two-dimensional supramolecular systems at a metal surface

机译:离子氢键控制金属表面的二维超分子系统

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Hydrogen-bond formation between ionic adsorbates on an Ag(III) surface under ultrahigh vacuum was studied by scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS), Xray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS), and molecular dynamics calculations. The adsorbate, 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (trimesic acid, TMA), self-assembles at low temperatures (250-300 K) into the known open honeycomb motif through neutral hydrogen bonds formed between carboxyl groups, whereas annealing at 420 K leads to a densely packed quartet structure consisting of flat-lying molecules with one deprotonated carboxyl group per molecule. The resulting charged carboxylate groups form intermolecular ionic hydrogen bonds with enhanced strength compared to the neutral hydrogen bonds; this represents an alternative supramolecular bonding motif in 2D supramolecular organization.
机译:通过扫描隧道显微镜/光谱法(STM / STS),X射线光电子能谱(XPS),近边缘X射线吸收精细结构(NEXAFS)研究了超高真空下Ag(III)表面上离子吸附物之间的氢键形成以及分子动力学计算。被吸附的1,3,5-苯三甲酸(三甲磺酸,TMA)在低温(250-300 K)下通过羧基之间形成的中性氢键自组装成已知的开放式蜂窝基序,而在420 K下退火导致紧密堆积的四方结构,该结构由每个分子带有一个去质子化的羧基的平坦分子组成。与中性氢键相比,所得的带电荷的羧酸酯基形成分子间离子氢键,其强度增强。这代表了二维超分子组织中的另一种超分子键合基序。

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