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首页> 外文期刊>Psychosomatic Medicine: Journal of the American Psychosomatic Society >Postoperative course after papilloma resection: effects of written disclosure of the experience in subjects with different alexithymia levels.
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Postoperative course after papilloma resection: effects of written disclosure of the experience in subjects with different alexithymia levels.

机译：乳头状瘤切除术后的病程：书面披露经验在不同的运动障碍水平受试者中的影响。

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OBJECTIVE: The aim of the investigation was to assess the effects on postoperative course after bladder papilloma resection of a technique for the written disclosure of traumatic events in interaction with individual differences in alexithymia. METHODS: Forty subjects were administered a general questionnaire and the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) the second day after admittance. Twenty subjects were asked to write for 3 days, 20 minutes a day, about their experience of being in the hospital, following instructions developed by J. W. Pennebaker and coworkers. The postoperative course was assessed objectively by the duration of stay in hospital and subjectively by subjects completing the Symptom Check List 90 (SCL-90) the day before leaving the hospital. RESULTS: Subjects who wrote stayed fewer days in hospital and had lower SCL-90 scores. The same effect was shown by low alexithymia levels. Study of interactions showed that the effect of writing was apparent only in subjects high in alexithymia, whereas subjects low in alexithymia showed a favorable course independent of writing. CONCLUSIONS: Writing about one's thoughts and feelings about being in hospital for a surgical operation has beneficial effects on postoperative course. This holds particularly true for high alexithymic subjects, who obtain through writing the same outcome as low alexithymic subjects.
机译：目的：本研究旨在评估膀胱乳头状瘤切除术后切除术对书面事件的报道，并与阅读障碍的个体差异相互作用的技术对术后病程的影响。方法：入组后第二天，对40名受试者进行一般问卷调查和多伦多Alexithymia量表（TAS-20）。按照J. W. Pennebaker及其同事的指示，要求20名受试者每天写3天20分钟，讲述他们在医院的经历。通过住院时间的长短客观地评估术后病程，并在离开医院前一天完成《症状检查清单90》（SCL-90）的受试者进行主观评估。结果：写作的受试者住院时间更少，SCL-90得分更低。低的运动障碍水平显示出相同的效果。相互作用的研究表明，写作的效果仅在运动障碍程度较高的受试者中才明显，而运动障碍程度较低的受试者则表现出与写作无关的良好过程。结论：写出有关在医院进行外科手术的想法和感受，对术后病程有益。对于高运动量障碍者尤其如此，他们通过写作与低运动量障碍者获得相同的结果。

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