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首页> 外文期刊>Psychosomatics >Alexithymia and Childhood Abuse Among Patients Attending Primary and Psychiatric Care: Results of the RADEP Study.
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Alexithymia and Childhood Abuse Among Patients Attending Primary and Psychiatric Care: Results of the RADEP Study.

机译：参加基层和精神病护理的患者的Alexethymia和童年滥用：RADEP研究的结果。

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BACKGROUND: Some authors have suggested that the background of alexithymia is related to affective development during early childhood. OBJECTIVE: Authors studied the associations between alexithymia and childhood emotional neglect and sexual and physical abuse, also taking into account the significance of concomitant psychopathology. METHOD: Associations between childhood difficulties and adulthood alexithymia were studied with samples of primary-care (N=1,033) and mental-health center (N=243) outpatients assessed by The Toronto Alexithymia Scale and questionnaires for depressive, manic, and psychotic symptoms, and childhood difficulties. RESULTS: No association between alexithymia and childhood abuse was found in mental-health center patients. Among primary-care patients, alexithymia total score and difficulty in identifying feelings and difficulty in describing feelings were associated with childhood emotional, sexual, and physical abuse. CONCLUSION: After controlling for psychopathology, there stillremained an association with difficulty in identifying feelings and most abuse and neglect variables. These findings serve to strengthen the theory of alexithymia as a developmental process starting in childhood.
机译：背景：一些作者认为，运动障碍的背景与儿童早期的情感发展有关。目的：作者研究了智力低下与儿童期情绪疏忽以及性虐待和身体虐待之间的联系，并考虑了伴随的心理病理学的重要性。方法：采用多伦多Alexithymia量表和抑郁，躁狂和精神病症状问卷调查，对初级保健（N = 1,033）和精神健康中心（N = 243）门诊患者的样本，研究了儿童期困难与成年性运动障碍的关系，和儿童时期的困难。结果：在精神卫生中心患者中，发现运动障碍与儿童虐待之间没有关联。在初级保健患者中，运动障碍综合评分，识别情感的困难和描述情感的困难与儿童时期的情绪，性和身体虐待有关。结论：在控制了精神病理学之后，仍然存在难以识别情感和大多数虐待和忽视变量的关联。这些发现有助于强化儿童运动障碍的理论，这是从童年开始的发展过程。

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