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Impact of delirium on short-term mortality in elderly inpatients: a prospective cohort study.

机译:ir妄对老年住院患者短期死亡率的影响:一项前瞻性队列研究。

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BACKGROUND: Delirium is an important problem especially in older medical inpatients. OBJECTIVE: The authors asked whether delirium and its duration are associated with higher mortality in a 3-month follow-up period. METHOD: In this prospective cohort study, inpatients age 65 and older were assessed every 48 hours with the Confusion Assessment Method. RESULTS: Of 542 patients enrolled, 192 (35.4%) developed delirium. After 3 months, mortality in the delirium cohort was 25.9%, and in the nondelirium cohort was 5.8%. Delirium was independently associated with mortality, and increased by 11% for every 48 hours of delirium. CONCLUSION: Delirium and increased delirium durations are significantly associated with higher mortality.
机译:背景:Deli妄是一个重要的问题,尤其是在老年医疗住院患者中。目的:作者询问asked妄及其持续时间是否与3个月的随访期间较高的死亡率有关。方法:在这项前瞻性队列研究中,使用混乱评估方法每48小时对65岁及65岁以上的住院患者进行评估。结果:在542名患者中,有192名(35.4%)发生del妄。 3个月后,the妄队列的死亡率为25.9%,非non妄队列的死亡率为5.8%。妄与死亡率独立相关,del妄每48小时增加11%。结论:Deli妄和ir妄持续时间的增加与更高的死亡率显着相关。

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