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Ultrasound for Pelvic Pain II: Nongynecologic Causes

机译：盆腔痛II超声：妇科病因

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摘要

Acute pelvic pain in women is a common presenting complaint that can result from various conditions. Because these conditions can be of gynecologic or nongynecologic origin, they may pose a challenge to the diagnostic acumen of physicians, including radiologists. A thorough workup should include clinical history, physical examination, laboratory data, and appropriate imaging studies, all of which should be available to the radiologist for evaluation. Ultrasound is the primary imaging modality in women with acute pelvic pain because of its high sensitivity, low cost, wide availability, and lack of ionizing radiation, particularly when a gynecologic disorder is suspected as the underlying cause. However, other modalities such as computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may be very helpful, especially when a nongynecologic condition is suspected.
机译：女性的急性盆腔疼痛是各种状况引起的常见症状。由于这些疾病可能来自妇科或非妇科，因此可能对包括放射科医生在内的医生的诊断敏锐度构成挑战。彻底的检查应包括临床病史，体格检查，实验室数据和适当的影像学检查，所有这些都应提供给放射科医生进行评估。超声是急性盆腔痛女性的主要影像学检查方法，因为其灵敏度高，成本低，实用性强且缺乏电离辐射，尤其是当怀疑妇科疾病是其潜在病因时。但是，其他方式，例如计算机断层扫描（CT）和磁共振成像（MRI）可能非常有帮助，尤其是在怀疑有非妇科疾病的情况下。

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