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Statistical significance testing and clinical trials.

机译:统计显着性检验和临床试验。

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The efficacy of treatments is better expressed for clinical purposes in terms of these treatments' outcome distributions and their overlapping rather than in terms of the statistical significance of these distributions' mean differences, because clinical practice is primarily concerned with the outcome of each individual client rather than with the mean of the variety of outcomes in any group of clients. Reports of the obtained outcome distributions for the comparison groups of all competently designed and executed randomized clinical trials should be publicly available no matter what the statistical significance of the mean differences among these groups, because all of these studies' outcome distributions provide clinically useful information about the efficacy of the treatments compared.
机译:就临床目的而言,根据这些治疗方法的结局分布及其重叠程度更好地表示治疗的有效性,而不是根据这些分布的均值差异的统计显着性来表示,因为临床实践主要关注每个患者的结局,而不是而不是任何一组客户的各种结果的平均值。不论这些组之间均值差异的统计学意义如何,所有有能力设计和执行的随机临床试验的比较组所获得的结果分布的报告均应公开,因为所有这些研究的结果分布均提供了有关以下方面的临床有用信息:比较治疗效果。

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