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Goal consensus and collaboration.

机译:目标共识与合作。

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This article updates our previous article in this journal (Tryon & Winograd, 2001) by examining via meta-analyses results of recent studies, published from 2000 through 2009, that relate goal consensus and collaboration to treatment outcome. Specifically, 15 studies with a total sample size of 1,302 yielded a goal consensus-psychotherapy outcome effect size of .34 (SD = .19, p < .0001, 95% confidence interval = .23-.45), indicating that better outcomes can be expected when patient and therapist agree on therapeutic goals and the processes to achieve these goals. The collaboration-outcome meta-analysis based on 19 studies with a total sample of 2,260 patients yielded a mean correlation of .33 (SD = .17, p < .0001, 95% confidence interval = .25-.42), suggesting that psychotherapy outcome appears to be considerably enhanced when patient and therapist are actively involved in a cooperative relationship. We discuss therapeutic practices that follow from these findings.
机译:本文通过对2000年至2009年发表的将目标共识和协作与治疗结果相关的近期研究结果进行荟萃分析,对本期刊(Tryon&Winograd,2001年)中的前一篇文章进行了更新。具体而言,总样本量为1,302的15项研究得出的目标共识心理治疗结局效应值为0.34(SD = .19,p <.0001,95%置信区间= .23-.45),表明结果更好当患者和治疗师就治疗目标和实现这些目标的过程达成共识时,可以预期。基于19项研究的协作结果荟萃分析(共2260名患者)的平均相关系数为0.33(SD = .17,p <.0001,95%置信区间= .25-.42),这表明当患者和治疗师积极参与合作关系时,心理治疗的结果似乎会大大提高。我们讨论了从这些发现中得出的治疗方法。

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