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Binuclear Complexes as Building Blocks for Polynuclear Complexes with High-Spin Ground States: Synthesis and Structure of a Tetranuclear Nickel Complex with an S=4 Ground State

机译:双核配合物作为具有高旋转基态的多核配合物的构建基块:具有S = 4基态的四核镍配合物的合成和结构

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The coordinatively unsaturated dinickel(II) complex [(L~2)Ni_2](BPh_4)_2 (2), where (L~2)~(2-) represents the dianionic form of the 'N_4S_2' ligand N,N'-bis(2-thio-3-aminomethyl-5-tert-butylbenzyl)-propane-1,3-diamine), has been investigated with respect to its ability to function as a building block for the preparation of polynuclear nickel complexes with a high-spin ground state. Treatment of 2 with pyridazine (pydz) followed by addition of two equivalents of NH_4SCN afforded the dinuclear #mu#-pyridazine complex [(L~2)Ni_2](#mu#-pydz)(NCS)_2] (4). The reaction of 2 with pyridazine and NaN_3 in a 1:1:1 molar ratio gave the tetranuclear nicker(II) complex [{(L~2)Ni_2](#mu#-pydz)(N_3)}_2](BPh_4)_2 (5). Both complexes have been characterized by X-ray crystallography and variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility studies. In complex 4 two fac-(SCN)N_2Ni~(II) units are linked by two thiophenolate sulfur atoms and a #mu#-pydz ligand to give a (SCN)N_2Ni(#mu#-S)_2(#mu#-pydz)NiN_2(NCS) core structure with a pseudoconfacial bioctahedral geometry. The two NCS~- groups occupy opposite coordination sites, each is in a cis position to the pydz bridge. Analyses of the susceptibility data indicate the presence of an intramolecular ferromagnetic exchange interaction between the two Ni~(II) (S=1) ions. Complex 5 is composed of two binuclear [(L~2)Ni_2](#mu#-pydz)]~(2+) subunits which are linked by two azide ions to give a rectangular array of four six-coordinate Ni~(II) ions. The binuclear [(L~2)Ni_2](#mu#-pydz)]~(2+) fragments in 4 and 5 are isostructural. Analyses of the susceptibility data of 5 reveal ferromagnetic exchange interactions between the Ni~(II) ions of the binuclear subunit as well as for the #mu#_(1,3)-N_3-bridged Ni~(II) ions. Thus, compound 4 has an S=2 ground state, whereas in 5 it is S=4.
机译:配位不饱和二镍(II)配合物[(L〜2)Ni_2](BPh_4)_2(2),其中(L〜2)〜(2-)表示'N_4S_2'配体N,N'-已经研究了双(2-硫代-3-氨基甲基-5-叔丁基苄基)丙烷-1,3-二胺的功能,以其作为制备高含量多核镍配合物的基础。 -旋转基态。用哒嗪(pydz)处理2,然后加入两当量的NH_4SCN,得到双核#mu#-哒嗪络合物[(L〜2)Ni_2](#mu#-pydz)(NCS)_2](4)。 2与吡嗪和NaN_3的摩尔比为1:1:1的反应生成了四核nicker(II)配合物[{(L〜2)Ni_2](#mu#-pydz)(N_3)} _ 2](BPh_4) _2(5)。两种配合物均已通过X射线晶体学和可变温度磁化率研究进行了表征。在配合物4中,两个fac-(SCN)N_2Ni〜(II)单元通过两个硫酚盐硫原子和#mu#-pydz配体相连,得到(SCN)N_2Ni(#mu#-S)_2(#mu#- pydz)NiN_2(NCS)核心结构,具有伪圆锥形的二十面体几何形状。这两个NCS〜-组占据相反的配位点,每个位点都位于pydz桥的顺式位置。磁化率数据分析表明,在两个Ni〜(II)(S = 1)离子之间存在分子内铁磁交换相互作用。配合物5由两个双核[(L〜2)Ni_2](#mu#-pydz)]〜(2+)亚基组成,这些亚基通过两个叠氮化物离子连接而形成四个六坐标Ni〜(II )离子。 4和5中的双核[(L〜2)Ni_2](#mu#-pydz)](2+)片段是同构的。对5的磁化率数据的分析揭示了双核亚基的Ni〜(II)离子与#mu #_(1,3)-N_3桥连的Ni〜(II)离子之间的铁磁交换相互作用。因此,化合物4具有S = 2基态,而在化合物5中则为S = 4。

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