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Two-Dimensional Electronic Conjugation:Statics and Dynamics at Structural Domains Beyond Molecular Wires

机译:二维电子共轭:超越分子线的结构域的静态和动力学

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摘要

Chemical architectures supporting a high degree of electronic conjugation serve as important functional components in devices and materials for advanced electronic and photonic applications.Increasing the spatial dimensionality of such constructs can fundamentally modify their optoelectronic properties and significantly alter intra-and intermolecular interactions that are crucial for understanding and controlling charge/energy-transfer processes.In this article,emerging design principles in the construction of well-defined conjugated platforms beyond molecular wires are highlighted.Both covalent and noncovalent approaches can be strategically employed to position one-dimensional(1D)substructures in a spatially well-defined manner in order to enhance both structural and functional complexity in a two-dimensional(2D)setting.A predictable and controllable switching mechanism can be designed and implemented with mobile 2D electronic conjugation that operates by correlated motions of inherently rigid 1D subunits.This emerging"dynamic"approach complements and challenges the prevailing"static"paradigm of conjugated chemical architectures.
机译:支持高级电子共轭的化学体系结构是先进电子和光子应用设备和材料中的重要功能组件,增加此类结构的空间尺寸可以从根本上改变其光电性能,并显着改变对于相互作用至关重要的分子内和分子间相互作用理解和控制电荷/能量转移过程。在本文中,着重阐述了在分子线之外定义明确的共轭平台的构建中出现的设计原则。共价和非共价方法均可策略性地用于定位一维(1D)亚结构为了在二维(2D)设置中增强结构和功能的复杂性,可以在空间上定义明确的方式进行设计。可预测和可控制的切换机制可以通过可移动2D电子共轭设计和实现,该2D电子共轭通过此处的相关运动进行操作刚性的一维亚基。这种新兴的“动态”方法补充并挑战了共轭化学体系结构中流行的“静态”范式。

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