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The prevalence of chronic prostatitis-like symptoms in young men: a community-based survey.

机译：年轻人中慢性前列腺炎样症状的患病率：一项基于社区的调查。

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We surveyed the prevalence of chronic prostatitis-like symptoms in young men using the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (CPSI) and determined the clinical validity of the NIH-CPSI among men in the community. Of 29,017 men aged 20 years dwelling in the community, 8,705 men were randomly selected at a 30.0% sampling fraction and a total of 6,940 men (a response rate 79.7%) completed a self-administered questionnaire. Six percent reported having pain or discomfort in more than one area . About 5% did not feel that the bladder emptied fully after urinating more than 1 time in 5 and 10.5% had to urinate again within 2 h more than 1 time in 5. As the scores for pain or discomfort increased, those for urinary symptoms and impact on quality of life increased (P < 0.001; Armitage test). As the scores for urinary symptoms increased, those for pain or discomfort and impact on quality of life also increased (P < 0.001; Armitage test). The community-based prevalence of chronic prostatitis-like symptoms were found to be high in young men as well as in older men. Our findings indicate that men with pain or urinary symptoms experience a negative impact on their quality of life and the NIH-CPSI provides a valid measure for the general population.
机译：我们使用美国国立卫生研究院（NIH）慢性前列腺炎症状指数（CPSI）调查了年轻男性中慢性前列腺炎样症状的患病率，并确定了社区中男性NIH-CPSI的临床有效性。在居住在社区中的29,017名20岁男性中，按30.0％的抽样比例随机选择了8,705名男性，共有6,940名男性（回答率为79.7％）填写了一份自我管理的问卷。 6％的人报告在一个以上的区域感到疼痛或不适。大约5％的人在5次排尿超过1次后没有感觉到膀胱完全排空，而10.5％的排尿在5次中超过1次在2小时内再次排尿。随着疼痛或不适的评分增加，泌尿系统症状和对生活质量的影响增加（P <0.001;阿米奇检验）。随着泌尿系统症状评分的提高，疼痛或不适以及对生活质量的影响评分也随之提高（P <0.001;阿米尼奇测试）。在青年男性和老年男性中，以社区为基础的慢性前列腺炎样症状患病率均很高。我们的研究结果表明，患有疼痛或泌尿症状的男性对其生活质量产生负面影响，而NIH-CPSI为普通人群提供了有效的测量方法。

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