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首页> 外文期刊>Urology practice. >Lichen Sclerosus Comorbidities and Complications from a National Sample of Patients Treated with Urethroplasty
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Lichen Sclerosus Comorbidities and Complications from a National Sample of Patients Treated with Urethroplasty

机译：全国范围内接受尿道成形术治疗的患者样本中的地衣硬核合并症和并发症

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摘要

Introduction: We characterize comorbidities and inpatient complications of patients with lichen sclerosus who underwent urethroplasty from a large national patient data source.Methods: We queried the Nationwide Inpatient Sample for patients who underwent urethroplasty between 2000 and 2010. We compared demographics, comorbidities, complications, length of hospital stay and hospital charges for patients with and without the diagnosis of lichen sclerosus.Results: An estimated 13,700 urethroplasties were performed in the United States during the study period. Patients with lichen sclerosus comprised an estimated 3.8% of the urethroplasty population. The majority of patients with urethral stricture with lichen sclerosus were Caucasian (84%) and older, with 63% age 45 or older. Chronic hypertension, diabetes mellitus, rheumatoid arthritis/ collagen vascular disease and obesity were associated with increased odds of having a lichen sclerosus diagnosis. The central East Coast (7.2%) and the Pacific Northwest (6.3%) had the highest percentage of patients treated with urethroplasty with lichen sclerosus. Patients with lichen sclerosus had longer hospital stays than those without lichen sclerosus (3.5 vs 2.6 days, p <0.0001).
机译：简介：我们从大量的全国患者数据来源中，对接受尿道置换术的地衣硬化患者的合并症和住院并发症进行了研究。方法：我们从全国范围内的住院患者样本中查询了2000年至2010年接受尿道置换术的患者。结果：在研究期间，估计在美国进行了13,700例尿道成形术。患有地衣硬化症的患者估计占尿道成形术人口的3.8％。大多数患有尿道狭窄并伴有地衣硬化的患者是白种人（84％）及以上，年龄在45岁或以上的患者占63％。慢性高血压，糖尿病，类风湿性关节炎/胶原蛋白血管疾病和肥胖症与诊断为地衣性硬化症的几率增加相关。东海岸中部地区（7.2％）和太平洋西北地区（6.3％）在接受尿道置换术和地衣硬化治疗的患者中所占比例最高。患有地衣硬化的患者的住院时间要长于没有地衣硬化的患者（3.5天与2.6天，p <0.0001）。

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