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Tunable morphology of 2D honeycomb-patterned films and the hydrophobicity of a ferrocenyl-based oligomer

机译:二维蜂窝图案薄膜的可调谐形态和二茂铁基低聚物的疏水性

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摘要

Honeycomb-patterned polymer films with tunable pore size and regularity of ordered two- or three-dimensional hexagonal arrays have met with widespread interest in recent years in different areas, for instance as separation and superhydrophobic materials. Herein, 2D honeycomb-patterned films of amphiphilic ferrocenyl-based oligomer with cholesterol as side chains were prepared by the breath-figure method on solid surfaces and their surface-wetting behavior were tested. These films can be simply prepared by spreading a mixture of polymer and organic solvents on a solid surface under moist airflow and at an air/water interface without any extra moist airflow. An ordered 2D hexagonal array of pores with monodisperse size distribution can be obtained over a large area by changing various influencing factors, including humidity, wet volume, concentration, selective solvent, and spreading method, which provides a facile route to regulate the morphology of patterned porous films. The surface-wetting behavior indicates that a higher hydrophobicity of the ferrocenyl-based oligomer honeycomb films can be obtained by modulating the pore size and regularity. It is expected that this could promote the potential application of ordered porous polymer films in hydrophobic materials and biochemistry.
机译:近年来,具有可调节的孔径和规则的二维或三维六边形阵列的蜂窝状聚合物薄膜在不同领域引起了广泛的关注,例如作为分离和超疏水材料。在此,通过呼吸图法在固体表面上制备了以胆固醇为侧链的两亲二茂铁基二聚物的蜂窝状二维膜,并对其表面润湿性进行了测试。这些膜可以简单地通过将聚合物和有机溶剂的混合物在潮湿的气流下以及在空气/水界面处散布在固体表面上而没有任何额外的潮湿气流来简单地制备。通过改变各种影响因素,包括湿度,湿体积,浓度,选择性溶剂和铺展方法,可以在大面积上获得具有单分散尺寸分布的有序二维六边形孔阵列,这提供了一种方便的途径来调节图案的形态多孔膜。表面润湿行为表明,可以通过调节孔径和规则性来获得基于二茂铁基的低聚物蜂窝膜的更高的疏水性。期望这可以促进有序多孔聚合物膜在疏水材料和生物化学中的潜在应用。

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