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Stereoselective Formation of Triphenylene Ketals

机译:三亚苯基缩酮的立体选择性形成

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摘要

The oxidative trimerization of catechol ketals by MoCl5 or MoCl5/TiCl4 mixtures leads preferentially to the all-syn stereoisomer of the corresponding triphenylene ketal. The concomitant metal salts of the oxidative coupling most probably form a multinuclear template that directs the diastereoselectivity in a subsequent isomerization step under electrophilic conditions. Several functionalities can serve as coordination sites for the multinuclear metal chloro clusters. Suitable functional groups have to be stable towards the strong electrophilic and oxidizing conditions. Therefore, esters, nitriles, nitro derivatives, triazoles, and pyridines are successfully employed. Based on the flexibility and size of the substrate, different reagent mixtures lead to the stereoselective formation of the all-syn derivatives.
机译:MoCl5或MoCl5 / TiCl4混合物对邻苯二酚缩酮的氧化三聚作用优先导致相应的三亚苯基缩酮的全顺式立体异构体。氧化偶合的伴随金属盐最有可能形成多核模板,该模板指导在亲电条件下随后的异构化步骤中的非对映选择性。多种功能可以用作多核金属氯簇的配合位点。合适的官能团必须对强亲电和氧化条件稳定。因此,成功地使用了酯,腈,硝基衍生物,三唑和吡啶。根据底物的柔韧性和大小,不同的试剂混合物会导致全合成衍生物的立体选择性形成。

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