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Solid-State Structure of Free Base Guanidine Achieved at Last

机译:最后获得游离碱胍的固态结构

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Guanidine, (NH2)2C=NH, was first synthesized in 1861 by the oxidative degradation of an aromatic natural product, guanine, isolated from Peruvian guano.[1] Up to the present day, a multitude of scientific studies has been carried out on guanidine due to its peculiar chemical properties, for example, high basicity (pKA=13.6),[2] and also biological activity.[3] Moreover, guanidine is an important molecule in inorganic and organic synthesis, for example as a ligand in metal complexes,[4] but also as a molecular substructure for its many derivatives.[3, 5] Clearly, those species containing the guanidine moiety have attracted significant attention as electronically and sterically flexible ligands and functionally diverse biomolecules.
机译:胍盐(NH2)2C = NH,最早是从1469年从秘鲁鸟粪中分离出来的一种芳香族天然产物鸟嘌呤的氧化降解而合成的。[1]迄今为止,由于胍的独特的化学特性,例如高碱性(pKA = 13.6)[2]以及生物学活性[3],已经对胍进行了大量科学研究。此外,胍是无机和有机合成中的重要分子,例如作为金属配合物中的配体,[4]也是其许多衍生物的分子亚结构。[3,5]显然,那些含有胍部分的物质具有电子和空间柔性配体和功能多样的生物分子引起了广泛的关注。

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