首页> 外文期刊>Chemistry: A European journal >Synthesis and Structural Analysis of the Polymetallated Alkali Calixarenes [M_4(p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-4H)(thf)_x]_2·nTHF (M = Li, K; n = 6 or 1; x = 4 or 5) and [Li_2(p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-2H)(H_2O)(mu-H_2O)(thf)]·3THF
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Synthesis and Structural Analysis of the Polymetallated Alkali Calixarenes [M_4(p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-4H)(thf)_x]_2·nTHF (M = Li, K; n = 6 or 1; x = 4 or 5) and [Li_2(p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-2H)(H_2O)(mu-H_2O)(thf)]·3THF

机译:多金属碱杯芳烃[M_4(对叔丁基杯[4]芳烃-4H)(thf)_x] _2·nTHF(M = Li,K; n = 6或1; x = 4或5 )和[Li_2(对叔丁基杯[4]芳烃-2H] [H_2O] [mu-H_2O] [thf]]·3THF

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摘要

To study the structures and reactivities of alkali metallated intermediates of calix[4]arenes, three compounds were isolated: [Li_4(p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-4H)(thf)_4]_2·6THF (1), [Li_2(p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-2H)(H_2O)(mu-H_2O)(thf)]·3THF (2), and [K_4(p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-4H)(thf)_5]_2·THF (3). The structure of 1 is shown to be dependent on the coordinating solvent. Partial hydrolysis of 1 leads to the formation of 2. The potassium compound 3 features a different structure to that of 1, due to a higher coordination numbers as well as stronger cation-pi-bonding interactions.
机译:为了研究杯[4]芳烃的碱金属化中间体的结构和反应活性,分离了三种化合物:[Li_4(对叔丁基杯[4]芳烃-4H)(thf)_4] _2·6THF(1),[ Li_2(对叔丁基杯[4]芳烃-2H)(H_2O)(mu-H_2O)(thf)]·3THF(2)和[K_4(对叔丁基杯[4]芳烃-4H)(thf )_5] _2·THF(3)。所示的1的结构取决于配位溶剂。 1的部分水解导致2的形成。钾化合物3的结构与1的结构不同,这归因于更高的配位数以及更强的阳离子-π键相互作用。

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