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Social constructions of reality and narratives of parental incapability in the process of adjudicating the adoption of minors in Israel

机译:在裁决以色列未成年人收养过程中的现实社会建构和父母无能为力的叙述

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Compulsory adoption of a child constitutes the most extreme intervention of the state in family life. In Israel, this intervention relies mainly on the cause of parental incapability, which has not been clearly defined by the law and is left to the court's discretion. In this paper, the social construction of a reality paradigm and the narrative approach to the law are used as conceptual frameworks for analysing the concept of parental capability in court decisions favouring compulsory adoption. The analysis of case studies revealed six central narratives of parental incapability in court decisions and the judicial practices that constructed them. The compelling power of the parental incapability narrative leading almost conclusively to the closed adoption solution is discussed, and an alternative narrative of open adoption is put forward.
机译:强制收养孩子是国家对家庭生活的最极端干预。在以色列,这种干预主要取决于父母无能力的原因,法律对此尚无明确规定,由法院自行决定。在本文中,现实主义范式的社会建构和对法律的叙事方法被用作概念框架,用于分析有利于强制性收养的法院判决中的父母能力概念。对案例研究的分析揭示了六项关于父母无能为力的核心叙述,这些叙述涉及法院判决和构成这些判决的司法惯例。讨论了父母无能为力的叙述几乎最终导致封闭式收养解决方案的吸引力,并提出了开放式收养的另一种说法。

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