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Formation, Preservation, and Cleavage of the Disulfide Bond by Vanadium

机译:钒对二硫键的形成,保存和裂解

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Reaction of the disulfide {HpicanS}_2 (HpicanS is the carboxamide based on picolinate (pic) and o-mercaptoaniline (anS); the {} brackets are used to denote disulfides) with [VOCl_2(thf)_2] leads to reductive scission of the disulfide bond and formation of the mixed-valence (V~IV/V~V) complex anion [(OV-picanS)_2mu-O]~- (1), with the dianionic ligand coordinating through the pyridine-N atom, the deprotonated amide-N atom, and thiophenolate-S atoms. Reductive cleavage of the S-S bond is also observed as [VCl_2(tmeda)_2] (tmeda=tetramethylethylenediamine) is treated with the disulfides {HsalanS}_2 or {Hvan-anS}_2 (HsalanS and HvananS are the Schiff bases formed between o-mercaptoaniline and salicylaldehyde (Hsal) toaniline and salicylaldehyde (Hsal) or vanillin (Hvan), respectively), yielding the V~III complexes [VCl(tmeda)-(salanS)] (2a), or [VCl(tmeda)-(vananS)] (2b). The disulfide bond remains intact in the aerial reaction between {HsalanS}_2 and [VCl_3(thf)_3] to yield the V~V complex [VOCl{salanS}_2] (3), where (salanS)~(2-) coordinates through the two phenolate and one of the imine functions. The S-S bond is also preserved as [VO(van)_2] or [VO-(nap)_2] (Hnap=2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde) is treated with bis (2-aminophenyl)disulfide, {afS}_2, reaction which is accompanied by condensation of the aldehyde and the diamine, and complexation of the resulting bis (Schiff bases) {HvananS}_2 or (HnapanS}_2 to form the complexes [VO{vananS}_2] (4a) or [VO{napanS}_2] (4b). In a and 4b, the phenolate and imine functions, and presumably also one of the disulfide-S atoms, coordinate to V~IV. 2-Mercaptophenyl-2'-pyridinecarboxamide (H_2picanS) retains its identity in the presence of V~III; reactin between [VCl_3(thf)_3] and H_2picanS yields [V-{picanS}_2]~- (5). The dithiophenolate 2,6-bis(mercaptophenylthio)dimethylpyridine (6a) is oxidized, mediated by VO~(2+), to the bis(disulfide) octathiadi-aza-cyclo-hexaeicosane 6b. The relevance of these reactions for the speciation of vanadium under physiological conditions is addressed. [HNEt_3]-1 centre dot 0.5 NEt_3. 3 centre dot 3CH_3Cl_2, {HsalanS}_2, [HNEt_3]-5, and 6b centre dot 4THF have been characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis.
机译:二硫化物{HpicanS} _2(HpicanS是基于吡啶甲酸(pic)和邻巯基苯胺(anS)的羧酰胺; {}括号表示二硫化物)与[VOCl_2(thf)_2]的反应导致还原性断裂二硫键和混合价(V〜IV / V〜V)配位阴离子[(OV-picanS)_2mu-O]〜-(1)的形成,双阴离子配体通过吡啶-N原子配位,去质子化的酰胺-N原子和硫酚盐-S原子。当[VCl_2(tmeda)_2](tmeda =四甲基乙二胺)用二硫化物{HsalanS} _2或{Hvan-anS} _2处理时(HsalanS和HvananS是在o-巯基苯胺和水杨醛(Hsal)到苯胺和水杨醛(Hsal)或香兰素(Hvan)),生成V〜III配合物[VCl(tmeda)-(salanS)](2a)或[VCl(tmeda)-(vananS) )](2b)。在{HsalanS} _2和[VCl_3(thf)_3]之间的空中反应中,二硫键保持完整,以产生V〜V络合物[VOCl {salanS} _2](3),其中(salanS)〜(2-)坐标通过两种酚盐和亚胺的功能之一。当[VO(van)_2]或[VO-(nap)_2](Hnap = 2-羟基萘-1-甲醛)用双(2-氨基苯基)二硫化物{afS} _2处理时,SS键也得以保留反应伴随醛和二胺的缩合,以及生成的双(席夫碱){HvananS} _2或(HnapanS} _2的络合以形成络合物[VO {vananS} _2](4a)或[VO { napanS} _2](4b)。在a和4b中,酚盐和亚胺官能团,并且可能也是二硫键-S原子之一,与V〜IV配位; 2-巯基苯基-2'-吡啶甲酰胺(H_2picanS)保持其身份在V〜III存在下,[VCl_3(thf)_3]与H_2picanS之间的反应生成[V- {picanS} _2]〜-(5)。二硫酚盐2,6-双(巯基苯硫基)二甲基吡啶(6a)被氧化VO〜(2+)介导的双(二硫)八硫二氮杂-环己二十烷烷6b。讨论了这些反应与生理条件下钒的形态形成的相关性[HNEt_3] -1中心点0.5 NEt_3 。3中心点3CH_3C通过X射线衍射分析表征了l_2,{HsalanS} _2,[HNEt_3] -5和6b中心点4THF。

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