首页> 外文期刊>Chemistry: A European journal >Chiral Molecular Magnets:Synthesis,Structure,and Magnetic Behavior of the Series [M(L-tart)](M = Mn~(II),Fe~(II),Co~(II),Ni~(II);L-tart-(2r,3R)-(+)-tartrate)
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Chiral Molecular Magnets:Synthesis,Structure,and Magnetic Behavior of the Series [M(L-tart)](M = Mn~(II),Fe~(II),Co~(II),Ni~(II);L-tart-(2r,3R)-(+)-tartrate)

机译:手性分子磁体:[M(L-tart)](M = Mn〜(II),Fe〜(II),Co〜(II),Ni〜(II); L的合成,结构和磁性-t-(2r,3R)-(+)-酒石酸盐)

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A new series of layered magnets with the formula [M(L-tartrate)](M = Mn~(II),Co~(II),Fe~(II),Ni~(II);L-tartrate =(2.R,3R)-(+)-tartrate)has been prepared.All of these compounds are iso-structural and crystallize in the chiral orthorhombic space group I222,as found by X-ray structure analysis.Their structure consists of a three-dimensional polymeric network in which each metal shows distorted octahedral coordination bound to four L-tartrate ligands,two of which chelate through an alcohol and a carboxylate group and the other two bind terminally through a monodentate carboxylate group.The chirality of the ligand imposes a A conformation on all metal centers.Magnetically,the paramagnetic metal centers form pseudotetragonal layers in which each metal is surrounded by four other metals,with syn,anti carboxylate bridges.These salts show intralayer an-tiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic interactions,depending on the electronic configuration of the metal,and weak interlayer antiferromagnetic interaction.In all cases the magnetic properties are strongly affected by the aniso-tropy of the system,and the presence of magnetic canting has been found.The Mn derivative behaves as a weak ferromagnet with a critical temperature of 3.3 K.The Ni derivative shows very unusual magnetic behavior in that it exhibits antiferromagnetic ordering below 6 K,the onset of spontaneous magnetization arising from spin reor-ientation into a canted phase below 4.5 K,and a field-induced ferromagnetic state above 0.3 T at 2 K,behavior typical of metamagnets.The Fe and Co derivatives show antiferromagnetic interactions between spin carriers,but do not order above 2 K.
机译:分子式为[M(L-酒石酸盐)](M = Mn〜(II),Co〜(II),Fe〜(II),Ni〜(II); L-酒石酸盐=(2)制备了R,3R)-(+)-酒石酸酯)。通过X射线结构分析发现,所有这些化合物均为同构结构,在手性正交晶空间群I222中结晶。它们的结构由三个三维聚合网络,其中每种金属显示扭曲的八面体配位键合到四个L-酒石酸配体,其中两个通过醇和一个羧基螯合,另外两个通过一个单齿羧酸酯末端结合。该配体的手性施加A在磁性上,顺磁性金属中心形成伪四边形层,其中每种金属被其他四种金属包围,具有顺,反羧酸盐桥。这些盐显示层内反铁磁或铁磁相互作用,具体取决于金属和弱的层间反铁磁相互作用在所有情况下,磁性都受到系统各向异性的强烈影响,并且发现存在磁倾斜.Mn衍生物表现为临界温度为3.3 K的弱铁磁体。这是非常不寻常的磁行为,因为它在6 K以下表现出反铁磁有序性,在4.5 K以下表现为自旋取向成倾斜相而引起的自发磁化,在2 K处的场感应铁磁态在0.3 T以上,表现为典型的Fe和Co衍生物在自旋载流子之间显示反铁磁相互作用,但在2 K以上没有阶数。

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