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Integrated stratigraphy (cyclostratigraphy and biochronology) of late Middle Miocene deposits in the Mediterranean area and comparison with the North and Equatorial Atlantic Oceans: synthesis of the major results

机译:地中海地区中新世中期晚期沉积的综合地层学(旋回地层学和生物年代学)以及与北大西洋和赤道大西洋的对比:主要结果的综合

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摘要

The stratigraphic correlation of North and Equatorial Atlantic Ocean records with Mediterranean astronomically tuned sections reveals the diachrony of several planktonic foraminiferal bioevents, but shows the possibility to adopt the Mediterranean biostratigraphy in North Atlantic records. These data provide new tools for biostratigraphic correlation, mainly between the Mediterranean and the North Atlantic areas. Quantitative analyses carried out on planktonic foraminifera reveal the occurrence at Site 982-HoleB (ODP Leg 162) of some bioevents in the same order as those recorded in Mediterranean sequences. In addition, Neogloboquadrina atlantica praeatlantica first occurrence (FO) [within the short range of Paragloborotalia mayeri, sensuRiv. Ital. Paleontol. Stratigr.108 (2002) 257] occurs in levels older than its FO in the Mediterranean area where it first appears at the same level as N. acostaensis s.s. coinciding with the last occurrence of P. partimlabiata. In agreement with the findings of Poore [Init. Rep. Deep Sea Drilling Proj. 49 (1979) 447] and the hypothesis of Zachariasse and Aubry [Paleobios16 (1994) 68], the first representative of the neogloboquadrinids originated north of Iceland and migrated towards the southern latitudes at different times, first in the Mediterranean and mid-latitude Atlantic Ocean, then in low-latitudes (Site 397).
机译:北大西洋和赤道大西洋记录与地中海经天文学调整的剖面的地层相关性揭示了若干浮游有孔虫生物事件的历时,但显示了在北大西洋记录中采用地中海生物地层学的可能性。这些数据主要在地中海地区和北大西洋地区之间提供了生物地层相关性的新工具。对浮游有孔虫进行的定量分析显示,某些生物事件在982-HoleB位点(ODP腿162)的发生顺序与地中海序列中记录的顺序相同。另外,新球藻首次出现于(Peopleboroborotalia mayeri,sensuRiv的短范围内)。意大利文古龙Stratigr.108(2002)257]的水平比其FO早于地中海地区,该区域首次出现在与acostaensis s.s.s.相同的水平。与最后一次出现的P. partimlabiata相吻合。与Poore [Init。众议员深海钻探项目。 49(1979)447]和Zachariasse和Aubry的假说[Paleobios16(1994)68],新球藻类的第一个代表起源于冰岛北部,并在不同的时间向南部纬度迁移,首先在地中海和中纬度大西洋地区海洋,然后在低纬度地区(站点397)。

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