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Practice effects, workload, and reaction time in deception

机译:欺骗的实践效果,工作量和反应时间

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Cognitive theorists argue that deception may involve attentional capture, working memory load, or perceived incongruity with memory, whereas psychophysiologists argue for stimulus salience, arousal, and emotion. This article presents a comprehensive model of deception and assesses the effect of practice on deceptive responding. A three-session longitudinal study examined the effect of practice on reaction time (RT) in relation to deception and response congruity. Participants evaluated self-referent sentences and responded truthfully or deceptively. Findings indicate that deceptive responding generates longer RTs than does truthful responding and that this relationship remains constant with practice. We use these findings to support a cognitive model of deception.
机译:认知理论家认为,欺骗可能涉及注意力的捕获,工作记忆的负荷或感知与记忆的不一致,而心理生理学家则主张刺激显着,唤醒和情绪化。本文介绍了一种欺骗的综合模型,并评估了实践对欺骗性反应的影响。一项为期三部分的纵向研究检查了实践对与欺骗和反应一致性相关的反应时间(RT)的影响。参与者评估了自我指称的句子,并如实或具有欺骗性地做出了回应。研究结果表明,与真实的回答相比,欺骗性的回答产生的RT更长,并且这种关系在实践中保持不变。我们使用这些发现来支持欺骗的认知模型。

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