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Do explicit memory manipulations affect the memory blocking effect?

机译:显式的内存操作会影响内存阻塞效果吗?

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摘要

The memory blocking effect (MBE) occurs when people are prevented from completing word fragments because they studied orthographically similar words. Across 3 experiments, we investigated how manipulations that influence explicit memory tasks would influence the MBE. Although a significant MBE was observed in all 3 experiments, manipulating depth of processing (Experiment 1), time to complete the fragments (Experiment 2), and awareness of the MBE (Experiment 3) did not change the magnitude of the MBE. We discuss these results in the context of a suppression mechanism involved in retrieval-induced forgetting.
机译:当人们因为拼写相似的单词而被阻止完成单词片段时,就会发生记忆阻塞效应(MBE)。在3个实验中,我们调查了影响显式内存任务的操作如何影响MBE。尽管在所有三个实验中均观察到了显着的MBE,但操纵处理深度(实验1),完成片段的时间(实验2)和对MBE的意识(实验3)并没有改变MBE的大小。我们在涉及检索引起的遗忘的抑制机制的背景下讨论这些结果。

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