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Concreteness and context availability in lexical decision tasks

机译:词汇决策任务中的具体性和上下文可用性

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Three experiments were carried out to elucidate the origins of the concreteness (C) effect in a lexical decision task. The first experiment was a replication of the work of Schwanenflugel et al. (1988) and Van Hell and De Groot (1998), who presented the context availability (CA) hypothesis. In this experiment CA seemed to be a dominant factor. Familiarity (FAM) was not incorporated in the ANOVA, but a regression analysis and negative correlation between C and FAM in the groups matched on CA showed that FAM could explain the disappearance of the C effect. Experiment 2 controlled FAM and revealed a C effect, although concrete and abstract words were matched on CA. Experiment 3 controlled C and FAM and revealed a CA effect. The current data emphasize the importance of controlling FAM and CA in examining the C effect in a lexical decision task and support a revised version of the dual-coding theory.
机译:进行了三个实验,以阐明词汇决策任务中具体性(C)效果的起源。第一个实验是Schwanenflugel等人的工作的复制。 (1988)和Van Hell and De Groot(1998),他们提出了情境可用性(CA)假设。在该实验中,CA似乎是主要因素。方差分析未纳入熟悉度(FAM),但是通过回归分析以及在CA配对组中C和FAM之间的负相关性,表明FAM可以解释C效应的消失。实验2控制FAM并显示出C效果,尽管在CA上匹配了具体词和抽象词。实验3控制了C和FAM并揭示了CA效应。当前数据强调了控制FAM和CA在检查词法决策任务中的C效果方面的重要性,并支持双编码理论的修订版。

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